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Country profile · DE

Germany

400 NUTS-3 regions · aggregated from free, no-auth EU public data. Browse all regions →

Population
83.6m
GDP
€4.22T
GDP per capita
€50,484
Population density
234 /km²
Unemployment
3.9%
pop-weighted
Employment
81.1%
pop-weighted
Area
357,724 km²
NUTS-3 regions
400
Country indicators · 70 metrics (sums & pop-weighted averages)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€3.85T
country total
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€39.2B
country total
GVA — industry (B–E)
€943.4B
country total
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€799.1B
country total
GVA — construction (F)
€187.2B
country total
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€832.8B
country total
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source)
€28,191
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
45,186 PPS
pop-weighted avg
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€50,717
pop-weighted avg
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy)
€10.90T
country total · NUTS-2 src
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C)
€1.99T
country total · NUTS-2 src
Compensation of employees (total wage bill)
€26.28T
country total · NUTS-2 src
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€28.8B
country total
GVA — information & communication (J)
€20.6B
country total
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€988.8B
country total
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€862.6B
country total
Labour market
Employment, total persons
46m
country total
Self-employed persons
3.8m
country total
Employment in manufacturing (C)
7.5m
country total
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source)
80.3%
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Youth unemployment rate (15–24)
6.9%
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
3.2m
country total
Enterprise births
268.9k
country total
Enterprise deaths
283.1k
country total
3-year enterprise survival rate
3.9%
pop-weighted avg
Innovation & R&D
EPO patent applications
18.2k
country total
EPO patent applications per million inhabitants
233 /M
pop-weighted avg
R&D expenditure as % of GDP
2.9%
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total)
5.6%
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64
35.3%
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool)
40.2%
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks)
9.3%
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force)
24.3%
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force)
9.5%
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
439.6m
country total
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants
590 /1k
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
503.8k
country total
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
602.8
pop-weighted avg
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
41.6
pop-weighted avg
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
932
country total
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
53m
country total
Population aged 65+
19m
country total
Population aged under 15
11.6m
country total
Median age of population
45.7 yrs
pop-weighted avg
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
36.2%
pop-weighted avg
Crude rate of total population change
1.5 /1k
pop-weighted avg
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
5.4 /1k
pop-weighted avg
Crude birth rate
8.1 /1k
pop-weighted avg
Crude death rate
12.1 /1k
pop-weighted avg
Live births
677.1k
country total
Deaths
1m
country total
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
58.2%
pop-weighted avg
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.39
pop-weighted avg
Population density (persons per km²)
981 /km²
pop-weighted avg
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE)
21.2%
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Life expectancy at birth
81.2 yrs
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate)
1,039 /100k
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate)
234 /100k
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.8 /100k
pop-weighted avg
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
51.7 /100k
pop-weighted avg
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
357 /100k
pop-weighted avg
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,366 /100k
pop-weighted avg
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants
33 /M
pop-weighted avg · NUTS-2 src
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
225 m
pop-weighted avg
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
8 days/yr
pop-weighted avg
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
60 days/yr
pop-weighted avg
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr
pop-weighted avg
environment
PM10 (coarse particulate matter) annual mean concentration — mean across EEA air-quality monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data). Lower is better.
13.8
pop-weighted avg
NO2 (nitrogen dioxide) annual mean concentration — a traffic / combustion pollutant; mean across EEA monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data). Lower is better.
14.8
pop-weighted avg
O3 (ground-level ozone) annual mean concentration — a summer-smog pollutant; mean across EEA monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data).
51.6
pop-weighted avg
Largest regions by GDP