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NUTS-3 DEA33 · Germany

Münster, Kreisfreie Stadt

Export region data (CSV)
Opportunity65Momentum38Resilience39Quality of life48vs nearest peer: Mannheim, Stadtkreis

Münster, Kreisfreie Stadt generates €22bn of GDP across 308.3k residents. Its Opportunity Index of 64.9/100 puts it in the upper quartile of EU regions, led by market access and economic scale. Its economy has grown +4.0%/yr over five years, with the employment rate up 2.1pp. On quality of life it ranks strongest for economy (81th EU percentile) and weakest for safety (27.3th).

Geometry: GISCO NUTS 2024, EPSG:4326, generalised at 1:3M.
Long-run trajectory · EU percentile of real GDP per head, 1995–2024
Enduring leader9793 EU percentile since 1995 (-5 ranks)
255075EU median19952000200520102015202093
Yearly EU-wide percentile of real GDP per head (ARDECO regional accounts, constant 2020 prices, derived over population). 50 = the EU median that year; percentiles are scale-free, so decades are directly comparable. See the backtest for what long-run prosperity ranks do — and don't — anticipate.
Mandate pillar profile · EU percentiles (screener dimensions)
Economic base
95
Demographic outlook
86
Connectivity
75
Labour market
60
Governance
56
Quality of life
48
Air quality
41
Resilience
39
Growth momentum
38
Energy cost
36
Cost advantage
33
Talent & skills
33
Freight intensity
20
Industrial base
9
Each bar is this region's EU percentile on a screener pillar (higher = better for siting; cost & energy are inverted so cheap scores high). These are the exact weights you tune in the Site Screener.
Opportunity Index · composite triage (experimental)
64.9
/ 100 · blends growth, livability, market access & scale · 4/4 pillars
Growth38
Livability47.5
Market access91
Economic scale83
Equal-weighted mean of four EU-percentile pillars (deliberately orthogonal: growth=trend, livability=quality, market=distance-weighted demand proxy, scale=absolute GDP). Experimental — a screening triage, not investment advice.
Resilience Index · downside / risk lens (experimental)
38.5
/ 100 · higher = more resilient to downturns · 4/4 pillars
GDP stability61
Labour stability63
Diversification7
Demographic stability23
Inverse of GDP-growth & unemployment volatility (since 2008, incl. 2009/2020 shocks), economic diversification (inverse HHI) and population stability — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher withstands downturns better. Experimental.
Connectivity Index · transit · air · market access (experimental)
74.7
/ 100 · higher = better-connected · 3/3 facets
Transit density47
Airport access86
Market access91
Public-transport stop density, proximity to a major airport, and gravity access to surrounding economic mass — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = better-connected. Experimental.
Talent & Human Capital Index · skills base (experimental)
33
/ 100 · higher = deeper skills base than more EU regions · 4/4 facets
Young tertiary32
Lifelong learning29
Knowledge workers31
Scientists & engineers40
Young tertiary attainment (25–34), adult lifelong learning, knowledge-worker share and scientists & engineers — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = deeper talent pool. Experimental.
Clean-Air Score · air-quality livability (experimental)
41.3
/ 100 · higher = cleaner air than more EU regions · 3/3 pollutants
PM2.59.5 µg/m³
PM1013.7 µg/m³
NO215.3 µg/m³
PM2.5, PM10 & NO2 annual means from official monitoring networks, inverted (lower pollution = higher) and EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = cleaner air; ground-level ozone is shown separately. Experimental.
Quality of Life · composite (experimental)
47.5
/ 100 · EU-relative · 7/7 pillars
Economy81
Jobs68.5
Education29.5
Health37.5
Safety27.3
Connectivity47
Environment42
Equal-weighted percentile across 6 pillars vs all EU NUTS-3; lower-is-better indicators (crime, unemployment, mortality) inverted. Experimental — regional screening only.
Growth momentum · trend analytics
38
/ 100 momentum · EU-relative · 5/5 signals
GDP growth · 5-yr
+4.0%
CAGR, nominal
GDP growth · 10-yr
+3.9%
CAGR, nominal
Acceleration
+0.2 pp
5-yr vs 10-yr
vs country avg
-0.2 pp
inflation-adj.
Population · 5-yr
-0.5%
CAGR
Employment rate
+2.1 pp
5-yr change
Unemployment
-0.2 pp
5-yr change
Compound annual growth to the latest available year vs all EU NUTS-3; GDP is nominal EUR (“vs country avg” removes most national inflation). Screening signal, not a forecast.
Economic structure · gross value added by sector
Dominant: Public · health · education · 36.2%Moderately concentrated · HHI 2797
Agriculture 0.3%Industry 8.1%Construction 2.7%Trade · transport · ICT 22.7%Finance · real estate · prof. 30%Public · health · education 36.2%
Share of total GVA (latest year). HHI = sum of squared sector shares ×10,000; higher means a more concentrated, single-sector-dependent economy (more cyclicality risk).
Trends · 20092023
GDP (current prices)
€21,784M2023
5.6% 1y 4.0% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 83
Real GDP (2020 prices)
€18,310M2025
0.2% 1y 0.1% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 82
Population
308,2582025
0.4% 1y 0.5% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 59
Unemployment rate
3.4%2025
0.0% 1y 5.5% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 24
Employment
248,2502023
1.1% 1y 1.4% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 80
Productivity / employee
€92,3832025
3.3% 1y 3.5% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 70
Gross value added
€19,898M2023
7.1% 1y 4.5% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 83
All indicators · 84 more metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€19,898M
2023 · EU pctl 83
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€58M
2023 · EU pctl 23
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,616M
2023 · EU pctl 50
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,191M
2023 · EU pctl 48
GVA — construction (F)
€541M
2023 · EU pctl 58
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€4,518M
2023 · EU pctl 84
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source)
€27,000
2023 · EU pctl 67 · NUTS-2 src
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
63,400 PPS
2023 · EU pctl 95
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€71,200
2023 · EU pctl 95
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy)
€20,727M
2023 · EU pctl 67 · NUTS-2 src
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C)
€2,530M
2023 · EU pctl 54 · NUTS-2 src
Compensation of employees (total wage bill)
€59,763M
2023 · EU pctl 78 · NUTS-2 src
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€5,968M
2023 · EU pctl 86
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€7,196M
2023 · EU pctl 92
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€18,310M
2025 · EU pctl 82
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€92,383
2025 · EU pctl 70
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€4,158M
2025 · EU pctl 80
Labour market
Employment, total persons
248,250
2023 · EU pctl 80
Self-employed persons
14,820
2023 · EU pctl 49
Employment in manufacturing (C)
13,200
2023 · EU pctl 39
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source)
79.1%
2025 · EU pctl 62 · NUTS-2 src
Youth unemployment rate (15–24)
4.6%
2019 · EU pctl 3 · NUTS-2 src
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
3.4%
2025 · EU pctl 24
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
179,900
2025 · EU pctl 67
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
11,945
2023 · EU pctl 45
Enterprise births
984
2023 · EU pctl 44
Enterprise deaths
968
2023 · EU pctl 49
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.3%
2023 · EU pctl 49
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP
1.2%
2023 · EU pctl 32 · NUTS-2 src
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total)
3.3%
2025 · EU pctl 25 · NUTS-2 src
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE)
0.6%
2023 · EU pctl 20 · NUTS-2 src
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64
30.1%
2025 · EU pctl 27 · NUTS-2 src
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool)
35.3%
2025 · EU pctl 32 · NUTS-2 src
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks)
8.7%
2025 · EU pctl 29 · NUTS-2 src
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force)
20.6%
2025 · EU pctl 31 · NUTS-2 src
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force)
7.7%
2025 · EU pctl 40 · NUTS-2 src
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
1,252,704
2024 · EU pctl 58
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants
590 /1k pop
2024 · EU pctl 45 · NUTS-2 src
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,170
CURRENT · EU pctl 60
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
5,007 kt
2025 · EU pctl 37
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
380
CURRENT · EU pctl 47
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
21
CURRENT · EU pctl 14
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
4
CURRENT · EU pctl 90
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
211,963
2025 · EU pctl 64
Population aged 65+
57,608
2025 · EU pctl 48
Population aged under 15
38,687
2025 · EU pctl 54
Median age of population
39.1 yrs
2025 · EU pctl 2
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
27.2%
2025 · EU pctl 6
Crude rate of total population change
3.9 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 70
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
4.6 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 48
Crude birth rate
8.4 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 67
Crude death rate
9.1 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 13
Live births
2,580
2024 · EU pctl 65
Deaths
2,815
2024 · EU pctl 47
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
45.4%
2025 · EU pctl 2
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.12
2024 · EU pctl 11
Population density (persons per km²)
1,019 /km²
2024 · EU pctl 90
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
302,154
2100 · EU pctl 65
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE)
24.5%
2025 · EU pctl 77 · NUTS-2 src
Life expectancy at birth
80.8 yrs
2024 · EU pctl 33 · NUTS-2 src
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional)
18.3%
2025 · EU pctl 72 · NUTS-2 src
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate)
1,053 /100k
2021 · EU pctl 58 · NUTS-2 src
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate)
246 /100k
2023 · EU pctl 74 · NUTS-2 src
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
2.3 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 93
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
87.9 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 92
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
654 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 96
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
2,569 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 97
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants
35 /M pop
2024 · EU pctl 28 · NUTS-2 src
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
2022 · EU pctl 59
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.56
2022 · EU pctl 56
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.58
2022 · EU pctl 54
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.82
2022 · EU pctl 57
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.53
2022 · EU pctl 34
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.161/kWh
2025-S2 · EU pctl 64
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.055/kWh
2025-S2 · EU pctl 53
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
67 m
CURRENT · EU pctl 19
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
8 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 50
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
44 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 34
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 29
Environment
PM10 (coarse particulate matter) annual mean concentration — mean across EEA air-quality monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data). Lower is better.
14
2024 · EU pctl 38
NO2 (nitrogen dioxide) annual mean concentration — a traffic / combustion pollutant; mean across EEA monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data). Lower is better.
15
2024 · EU pctl 69
O3 (ground-level ozone) annual mean concentration — a summer-smog pollutant; mean across EEA monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data).
51
2024 · EU pctl 36
Industrial facilities per 100k inhabitants (E-PRTR)
22.0 /100k
2023 · EU pctl 41
Population in the 100-year river floodplain (% of residents, EFAS × census grid)
1.0%
2021 · EU pctl 21
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