NUTS-3 ES220 · Spain
Navarra
Export region data (CSV)Navarra generates €25bn of GDP across 683.9k residents. Its Opportunity Index of 61.7/100 puts it in the upper quartile of EU regions, led by economic scale and economic growth. Its economy has grown +4.3%/yr over five years and accelerating, with the employment rate up 5.3pp. On quality of life it ranks strongest for health (99.5th EU percentile) and weakest for jobs (24th).
Opportunity Index · composite triage (experimental)
61.7
/ 100 · blends growth, livability, market access & scale · 4/4 pillars
Growth66.8
Livability63.1
Market access32
Economic scale85
Equal-weighted mean of four EU-percentile pillars (deliberately orthogonal: growth=trend, livability=quality, market=distance-weighted demand proxy, scale=absolute GDP). Experimental — a screening triage, not investment advice.
Resilience Index · downside / risk lens (experimental)
53.5
/ 100 · higher = more resilient to downturns · 4/4 pillars
GDP stability45
Labour stability22
Diversification63
Demographic stability84
Inverse of GDP-growth & unemployment volatility (since 2008, incl. 2009/2020 shocks), economic diversification (inverse HHI) and population stability — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher withstands downturns better. Experimental.
Connectivity Index · transit · air · market access (experimental)
17
/ 100 · higher = better-connected · 3/3 facets
Transit density10
Airport access9
Market access32
Public-transport stop density, proximity to a major airport, and gravity access to surrounding economic mass — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = better-connected. Experimental.
Talent & Human Capital Index · skills base (experimental)
78.3
/ 100 · higher = deeper skills base than more EU regions · 4/4 facets
Young tertiary96
Lifelong learning84
Knowledge workers83
Scientists & engineers50
Young tertiary attainment (25–34), adult lifelong learning, knowledge-worker share and scientists & engineers — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = deeper talent pool. Experimental.
Clean-Air Score · air-quality livability (experimental)
73.3
/ 100 · higher = cleaner air than more EU regions · 3/3 pollutants
PM2.56.2 µg/m³
PM1012.9 µg/m³
NO210.7 µg/m³
PM2.5, PM10 & NO2 annual means from official monitoring networks, inverted (lower pollution = higher) and EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = cleaner air; ground-level ozone is shown separately. Experimental.
Quality of Life · composite (experimental)
63.1
/ 100 · EU-relative · 7/7 pillars
Economy56
Jobs24
Education78.5
Health99.5
Safety66.7
Connectivity43
Environment74
Equal-weighted percentile across 6 pillars vs all EU NUTS-3; lower-is-better indicators (crime, unemployment, mortality) inverted. Experimental — regional screening only.
Growth momentum · trend analytics
66.8
/ 100 momentum · EU-relative · 5/5 signals
GDP growth · 5-yr
+4.3%
CAGR, nominal
GDP growth · 10-yr
+3.7%
CAGR, nominal
Acceleration
+0.6 pp
5-yr vs 10-yr
vs country avg
+0.1 pp
inflation-adj.
Population · 5-yr
+0.7%
CAGR
Employment rate
+5.3 pp
5-yr change
Unemployment
-2.4 pp
5-yr change
Compound annual growth to the latest available year vs all EU NUTS-3; GDP is nominal EUR (“vs country avg” removes most national inflation). Screening signal, not a forecast.
Economic structure · gross value added by sector
Dominant: Industry · 29.9%Diversified · HHI 2173
Agriculture 3.8%Industry 29.9%Construction 5.5%Trade · transport · ICT 21.4%Finance · real estate · prof. 19.6%Public · health · education 19.8%
Share of total GVA (latest year). HHI = sum of squared sector shares ×10,000; higher means a more concentrated, single-sector-dependent economy (more cyclicality risk).
All indicators · 70 more metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€22,761M
2023 · EU pctl 85
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€859M
2023 · EU pctl 96
GVA — industry (B–E)
€6,806M
2023 · EU pctl 92
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€5,852M
2023 · EU pctl 93
GVA — construction (F)
€1,262M
2023 · EU pctl 86
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€4,873M
2023 · EU pctl 86
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source)
€21,400
2023 · EU pctl 35 · NUTS-2 src
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
41,500 PPS
2023 · EU pctl 77
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€37,000
2023 · EU pctl 56
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy)
€5,852M
2023 · EU pctl 17 · NUTS-2 src
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C)
€1,789M
2023 · EU pctl 41 · NUTS-2 src
Compensation of employees (total wage bill)
€12,398M
2024 · EU pctl 19 · NUTS-2 src
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€4,459M
2023 · EU pctl 81
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€4,503M
2023 · EU pctl 84
Labour market
Employment, total persons
320,800
2023 · EU pctl 87
Self-employed persons
40,800
2023 · EU pctl 81
Employment in manufacturing (C)
73,100
2023 · EU pctl 94
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source)
75.3%
2025 · EU pctl 34 · NUTS-2 src
Youth unemployment rate (15–24)
20.9%
2025 · EU pctl 74 · NUTS-2 src
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
43,783
2023 · EU pctl 83
Enterprise births
2,987
2023 · EU pctl 74
Enterprise deaths
3,423
2023 · EU pctl 80
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.1%
2023 · EU pctl 43
Innovation & R&D
EPO patent applications
39
2012 · EU pctl 71
EPO patent applications per million inhabitants
61 /M pop
2012 · EU pctl 42
R&D expenditure as % of GDP
1.8%
2023 · EU pctl 61 · NUTS-2 src
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total)
3.0%
2025 · EU pctl 20 · NUTS-2 src
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64
50.8%
2025 · EU pctl 96 · NUTS-2 src
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool)
60.2%
2025 · EU pctl 96 · NUTS-2 src
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks)
18.1%
2025 · EU pctl 84 · NUTS-2 src
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force)
28.8%
2025 · EU pctl 83 · NUTS-2 src
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force)
8.6%
2025 · EU pctl 50 · NUTS-2 src
Digital
Households with internet access
97.0%
2025 · EU pctl 76 · NUTS-2 src
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
4,082,631
2024 · EU pctl 84
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants
538 /1k pop
2024 · EU pctl 29 · NUTS-2 src
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
22
CURRENT · EU pctl 13
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
3
CURRENT · EU pctl 10
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
117
CURRENT · EU pctl 91
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
0
CURRENT · EU pctl 0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
445,109
2025 · EU pctl 88
Population aged 65+
143,534
2025 · EU pctl 87
Population aged under 15
95,211
2025 · EU pctl 86
Median age of population
45.6 yrs
2025 · EU pctl 44
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
32.2%
2025 · EU pctl 22
Crude rate of total population change
8.1 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 88
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
10.3 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 87
Crude birth rate
6.7 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 27
Crude death rate
8.9 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 11
Live births
4,568
2024 · EU pctl 83
Deaths
6,042
2024 · EU pctl 81
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
53.6%
2025 · EU pctl 15
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.20
2024 · EU pctl 21
Population density (persons per km²)
66 /km²
2024 · EU pctl 25
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE)
16.5%
2025 · EU pctl 25 · NUTS-2 src
Life expectancy at birth
84.7 yrs
2024 · EU pctl 99 · NUTS-2 src
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants
324 /100k
2023 · EU pctl 26 · NUTS-2 src
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate)
725 /100k
2021 · EU pctl 0 · NUTS-2 src
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate)
194 /100k
2023 · EU pctl 4 · NUTS-2 src
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.6 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 44
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
69.6 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 89
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
287 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 64
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
299 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 19
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants
39 /M pop
2024 · EU pctl 37 · NUTS-2 src
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
392 m
CURRENT · EU pctl 72
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
42 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 89
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
22 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 15
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 48
Environment
PM10 (coarse particulate matter) annual mean concentration — mean across EEA air-quality monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data). Lower is better.
13
2024 · EU pctl 28
NO2 (nitrogen dioxide) annual mean concentration — a traffic / combustion pollutant; mean across EEA monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data). Lower is better.
11
2024 · EU pctl 39
O3 (ground-level ozone) annual mean concentration — a summer-smog pollutant; mean across EEA monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data).
52
2024 · EU pctl 41
Similar regions · nearest peers on standardised NUTS-3 indicators
Other Spain regions