NUTS-3 PL217 · Poland
Tarnowski
Export region data (CSV)Tarnowski generates €5.2bn of GDP across 421.3k residents. Its Opportunity Index of 37.8/100 sits in the lower tier of EU regions, led by economic growth and livability. Its economy has grown +5.8%/yr over five years and accelerating, with the employment rate up 3.2pp. On quality of life it ranks strongest for education (77th EU percentile) and weakest for economy (7th).
Opportunity Index · composite triage (experimental)
37.8
/ 100 · blends growth, livability, market access & scale · 4/4 pillars
Growth47.2
Livability43.8
Market access28
Economic scale32
Equal-weighted mean of four EU-percentile pillars (deliberately orthogonal: growth=trend, livability=quality, market=distance-weighted demand proxy, scale=absolute GDP). Experimental — a screening triage, not investment advice.
Resilience Index · downside / risk lens (experimental)
30.5
/ 100 · higher = more resilient to downturns · 4/4 pillars
GDP stability13
Labour stability22
Diversification83
Demographic stability4
Inverse of GDP-growth & unemployment volatility (since 2008, incl. 2009/2020 shocks), economic diversification (inverse HHI) and population stability — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher withstands downturns better. Experimental.
Connectivity Index · transit · air · market access (experimental)
30
/ 100 · higher = better-connected · 3/3 facets
Transit density35
Airport access27
Market access28
Public-transport stop density, proximity to a major airport, and gravity access to surrounding economic mass — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = better-connected. Experimental.
Talent & Human Capital Index · skills base (experimental)
74.3
/ 100 · higher = deeper skills base than more EU regions · 4/4 facets
Young tertiary77
Lifelong learning46
Knowledge workers89
Scientists & engineers85
Young tertiary attainment (25–34), adult lifelong learning, knowledge-worker share and scientists & engineers — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = deeper talent pool. Experimental.
Clean-Air Score · air-quality livability (experimental)
12.7
/ 100 · higher = cleaner air than more EU regions · 3/3 pollutants
PM2.513.1 µg/m³
PM1021.5 µg/m³
NO221.6 µg/m³
PM2.5, PM10 & NO2 annual means from official monitoring networks, inverted (lower pollution = higher) and EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = cleaner air; ground-level ozone is shown separately. Experimental.
Quality of Life · composite (experimental)
43.8
/ 100 · EU-relative · 7/7 pillars
Economy7
Jobs64
Education77
Health18
Safety71.7
Connectivity56
Environment12.7
Equal-weighted percentile across 6 pillars vs all EU NUTS-3; lower-is-better indicators (crime, unemployment, mortality) inverted. Experimental — regional screening only.
Growth momentum · trend analytics
47.2
/ 100 momentum · EU-relative · 5/5 signals
GDP growth · 5-yr
+5.8%
CAGR, nominal
GDP growth · 10-yr
+5.1%
CAGR, nominal
Acceleration
+0.7 pp
5-yr vs 10-yr
vs country avg
-2.1 pp
inflation-adj.
Population · 5-yr
-1.4%
CAGR
Employment rate
+3.2 pp
5-yr change
Unemployment
+0.1 pp
5-yr change
Compound annual growth to the latest available year vs all EU NUTS-3; GDP is nominal EUR (“vs country avg” removes most national inflation). Screening signal, not a forecast.
Economic structure · gross value added by sector
Dominant: Public · health · education · 24%Diversified · HHI 2046
Agriculture 2.6%Industry 23.6%Construction 11.1%Trade · transport · ICT 23.5%Finance · real estate · prof. 15.2%Public · health · education 24%
Share of total GVA (latest year). HHI = sum of squared sector shares ×10,000; higher means a more concentrated, single-sector-dependent economy (more cyclicality risk).
All indicators · 70 more metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€4,670M
2023 · EU pctl 32
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€121M
2023 · EU pctl 43
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,101M
2023 · EU pctl 36
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€824M
2023 · EU pctl 35
GVA — construction (F)
€518M
2023 · EU pctl 56
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,098M
2023 · EU pctl 39
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source)
€10,900
2023 · EU pctl 9 · NUTS-2 src
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
17,800 PPS
2023 · EU pctl 5
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€12,100
2023 · EU pctl 4
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy)
€10,024M
2023 · EU pctl 35 · NUTS-2 src
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C)
€1,652M
2023 · EU pctl 38 · NUTS-2 src
Compensation of employees (total wage bill)
€26,117M
2023 · EU pctl 39 · NUTS-2 src
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€710M
2023 · EU pctl 24
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,122M
2023 · EU pctl 37
Labour market
Employment, total persons
159,500
2023 · EU pctl 65
Self-employed persons
38,100
2023 · EU pctl 78
Employment in manufacturing (C)
31,300
2023 · EU pctl 72
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source)
73.1%
2025 · EU pctl 22 · NUTS-2 src
Youth unemployment rate (15–24)
11.3%
2025 · EU pctl 39 · NUTS-2 src
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
25,958
2023 · EU pctl 69
Enterprise births
2,834
2023 · EU pctl 72
Enterprise deaths
3,227
2023 · EU pctl 79
3-year enterprise survival rate
5.9%
2023 · EU pctl 85
Innovation & R&D
EPO patent applications
0
2012 · EU pctl 4
EPO patent applications per million inhabitants
1 /M pop
2012 · EU pctl 2
R&D expenditure as % of GDP
2.7%
2023 · EU pctl 79 · NUTS-2 src
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total)
6.0%
2025 · EU pctl 79 · NUTS-2 src
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64
41.2%
2025 · EU pctl 75 · NUTS-2 src
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool)
48.1%
2025 · EU pctl 77 · NUTS-2 src
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks)
9.9%
2025 · EU pctl 46 · NUTS-2 src
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force)
31.4%
2025 · EU pctl 89 · NUTS-2 src
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force)
11.4%
2025 · EU pctl 85 · NUTS-2 src
Digital
Households with internet access
97.0%
2025 · EU pctl 77 · NUTS-2 src
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
190,459
2024 · EU pctl 11
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants
588 /1k pop
2024 · EU pctl 44 · NUTS-2 src
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
985
CURRENT · EU pctl 53
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
234
CURRENT · EU pctl 35
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
79
CURRENT · EU pctl 73
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
CURRENT · EU pctl 50
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
271,613
2025 · EU pctl 73
Population aged 65+
84,972
2025 · EU pctl 67
Population aged under 15
64,719
2025 · EU pctl 74
Median age of population
43.3 yrs
2025 · EU pctl 21
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
31.3%
2025 · EU pctl 18
Crude rate of total population change
-4.0 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 20
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
-0.9 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 10
Crude birth rate
7.2 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 37
Crude death rate
10.3 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 27
Live births
3,043
2024 · EU pctl 71
Deaths
4,359
2024 · EU pctl 69
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
55.1%
2025 · EU pctl 22
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.21
2024 · EU pctl 22
Population density (persons per km²)
164 /km²
2024 · EU pctl 59
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE)
14.9%
2025 · EU pctl 16 · NUTS-2 src
Life expectancy at birth
79.6 yrs
2024 · EU pctl 18 · NUTS-2 src
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants
615 /100k
2023 · EU pctl 76 · NUTS-2 src
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate)
1,376 /100k
2021 · EU pctl 82 · NUTS-2 src
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate)
278 /100k
2023 · EU pctl 92 · NUTS-2 src
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.7 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 52
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
10.9 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 27
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
100 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 20
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
125 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 5
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants
35 /M pop
2024 · EU pctl 28 · NUTS-2 src
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
188 m
CURRENT · EU pctl 46
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
11 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 61
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
82 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 74
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
4 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 59
Environment
PM10 (coarse particulate matter) annual mean concentration — mean across EEA air-quality monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data). Lower is better.
22
2024 · EU pctl 85
NO2 (nitrogen dioxide) annual mean concentration — a traffic / combustion pollutant; mean across EEA monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data). Lower is better.
22
2024 · EU pctl 91
O3 (ground-level ozone) annual mean concentration — a summer-smog pollutant; mean across EEA monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data).
53
2024 · EU pctl 46
Similar regions · nearest peers on standardised NUTS-3 indicators
Other Poland regions