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NL226 · NL414

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NUTS-3 NL226 · Netherlands
Population
769,3472025
GDP
€42,100M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3.4%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
84.1%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
950 km²
NUTS-3 NL414 · Netherlands
Population
816,2912025
GDP
€63,114M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3.5%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
84.1%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
1,461.2 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Zuidoost-Noord-Brabant (Opportunity 82). Runner-up: Arnhem/Nijmegen (80).

Strengths
Digital readiness (97) · Economic base (96)
No red flags
Strengths
Digital readiness (94) · Labour market (92)
Red flags
Flood: 44% of population in the 100-year floodplain
Why you might not pick Zuidoost-Noord-Brabant
Its weakest dimension is Cost advantage (EU pctl 33) — Arnhem/Nijmegen may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Zuidoost-Noord-Brabant leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics
  • Flood defences, return-period design and insurance for flagged regions

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
80.3
81.7
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
76.3
72.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
60.7
63.3
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
30.7
36.3
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
67.7
76.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
89.8
89.5
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
69.4
67.6

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
2.9% 5y
3.8% 5y
Population
0.7% 5y
0.9% 5y
Unemployment rate
1.2% 5y
0.0% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€54,721
€77,318
Population density
810 /km²
559 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 85 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€37,782M
€56,641M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€327M
€970M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€6,788M
€17,788M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€5,064M
€17,357M
GVA — construction (F)
€1,457M
€2,261M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€6,731M
€9,739M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€26,500
€27,000
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
47,100 PPS
66,600 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€54,900
€77,600
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€23,257M
€30,094M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€2,035M
€4,238M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€50,437M
€73,167M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€2,946M
€3,521M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€911M
€1,733M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€8,820M
€13,146M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€10,645M
€8,939M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€34,827M
€52,722M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€105,774
€130,920
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€9,314M
€12,095M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
416,200
504,100
Self-employed persons
67,600
74,700
Employment in manufacturing (C)
26,100
80,400
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
86.2%
86.3%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
7.6%
7.8%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
3.3%
3.5%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
451,000
471,500
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
93,689
98,694
Enterprise births
8,886
8,576
Enterprise deaths
4,696
4,852
3-year enterprise survival rate
6.8%
6.8%
Innovation & R&D
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
4.7%
5.5%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
44.1%
43.9%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
53.8%
54.7%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
25.7%
25.0%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
30.0%
29.5%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
12.8%
13.1%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
99.2%
99.5%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
2,497,371
5,792,849
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
523 /1k
565 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
18,063 kt
20,581 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
2,207
1,735
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
287
213
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
81 km/1000km²
102 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
40
10
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
4
6
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
499,838
526,219
Population aged 65+
162,042
171,849
Population aged under 15
107,467
118,223
Median age of population
42.9 yrs
42.6 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
32.4%
32.7%
Crude rate of total population change
6.8 /1k
8.8 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
8.1 /1k
9.1 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.5 /1k
9.1 /1k
Crude death rate
9.8 /1k
9.5 /1k
Live births
6,514
7,400
Deaths
7,520
7,696
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
53.9%
55.1%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.31
1.42
Population density (persons per km²)
844 /km²
559 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
748,922
855,399
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
14.0%
13.5%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
81.9 yrs
82.0 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
12.1%
11.6%
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,014 /100k
1,001 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
249 /100k
249 /100k
Safety & crime
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
26.7 /100k
30.6 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
166 /100k
226 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,434 /100k
1,388 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
50 /M
43 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.77
1.77
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.72
1.72
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.73
1.73
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.92
1.92
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.63
0.63
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.142/kWh
€0.142/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.039/kWh
€0.039/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
11 m
27 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
5 days/yr
8 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
31 days/yr
35 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr
3 days/yr