NUTS-3 ITF64 · Italy
Population
150,5162025
GDP
€3,030M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
9.8%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
50.3%2025
Active firms· FR-only
—
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
—
Area
1,143.7 km²
TerraSight · Compare
2 regions side-by-side
ITF64 · EL641
Decision brief
Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity
Best overall fit: Βοιωτία (Opportunity 32). Runner-up: Vibo Valentia (25).
#1Βοιωτία
Strengths
Freight intensity (99) · Demographic outlook (98)
Red flags
Talent & skills (EU bottom 15%)
Governance (EU bottom 15%)
Strengths
Cost advantage (72) · Demographic outlook (53)
Red flags
Economic base (EU bottom 15%)
Labour market (EU bottom 15%)
Talent & skills (EU bottom 15%)
Freight intensity (EU bottom 15%)
Industrial base (EU bottom 15%)
Digital readiness (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Βοιωτία
Talent & skills (EU bottom 15%); Governance (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Governance (EU pctl 8) — Vibo Valentia may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Βοιωτία leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
- Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
- Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
- Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
- Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics
This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.
Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores
Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
25.4
31.6
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
38.0
17.8
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
31.4
35.3
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
—
32.0
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
42.0
23.5
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
13.0
11.0
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
44.2
51.2
Trajectories · 2012–latest
Real GDP (2020 prices)
2.5% 5y
0.9% 5y
Population
0.5% 5y
0.2% 5y
Unemployment rate
9.6% 5y
15.3% 5y
Derived comparisons
GDP per capita
€20,131
€29,729
Population density
132 /km²
37 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€2,722M
€2,806M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€214M
€100M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€252M
€1,669M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€192M
€1,100M
GVA — construction (F)
€185M
€124M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€617M
€274M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€16,400
€11,400
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
20,900 PPS
32,700 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€20,100
€26,500
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€8,676M
€2,619M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€460M
€156M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€14,341M
€3,486M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€388M
€220M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€30M
€20M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€657M
€365M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€797M
€275M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€2,749M
€2,946M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€61,947
€53,706
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€683M
€981M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
50,400
65,910
Self-employed persons
15,400
23,240
Employment in manufacturing (C)
3,100
14,480
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
51.7%
70.4%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
28.1%
18.5%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
9.7%
8.4%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
51,300
52,100
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
9,617
7,789
Enterprise births
897
531
Enterprise deaths
505
250
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.2%
3.9%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
0.6%
1.1%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
1.3%
1.5%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
0.5%
0.7%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
18.6%
24.7%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
25.7%
33.2%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
9.2%
3.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
16.1%
14.4%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
4.7%
5.8%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
88.0%
—
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
2,879,746
248,585
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
750 /1k
278 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
1,347 kt
10,072 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
505
—
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
19 km/1000km²
18 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
336
—
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
34
85
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
95,319
68,265
Population aged 65+
36,799
25,113
Population aged under 15
18,398
14,809
Median age of population
47.7 yrs
46.8 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
38.6%
36.8%
Crude rate of total population change
0.2 /1k
13.3 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
3.7 /1k
19.9 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.4 /1k
6.1 /1k
Crude death rate
10.9 /1k
12.7 /1k
Live births
1,116
651
Deaths
1,640
1,370
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
57.9%
58.5%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.31
1.30
Population density (persons per km²)
131 /km²
37 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
108,525
118,580
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
45.3%
27.4%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
82.7 yrs
82.1 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
32.8%
24.6%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
256 /100k
211 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
968 /100k
1,039 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
204 /100k
222 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
0.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
10.6 /100k
6.6 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
—
165 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
463 /100k
347 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
52 /M
113 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.72
0.56
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.60
0.42
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.57
0.49
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.57
0.32
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.41
0.24
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.159/kWh
€0.143/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.048/kWh
€0.039/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
329 m
184 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
29 days/yr
79 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
4 days/yr
10 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
16 days/yr
6 days/yr