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FI1DA · FRK12

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NUTS-3 FI1DA · Finland
Population
129,3762025
GDP
€4,998M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
9%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
75%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
17,090.4 km²
NUTS-3 FRK12 · France
Population
143,8432025
GDP
€4,215M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
6.4%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
77%2025
Active firms
38,7152026
Cadastral parcels
625,8802026
Area
5,778.8 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Cantal (Opportunity 34). Runner-up: Etelä-Savo (27). Contrarian pick: Etelä-Savo — leads the set on Energy cost (EU pctl 99).

Strengths
Air quality (94) · Energy cost (88)
Red flags
Demographic outlook (EU bottom 15%)
Strengths
Energy cost (99) · Freight intensity (96)
No red flags
Why you might not pick Cantal
Demographic outlook (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Demographic outlook (EU pctl 14) — Etelä-Savo may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Cantal leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
26.6
33.6
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
60.0
63.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
56.1
59.3
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
94.3
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
37.3
39.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
63.0
64.8
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
15.4
24.0

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
1.1% 5y
Population
0.7% 5y
0.1% 5y
Unemployment rate
2.8% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€38,628
€29,299
Population density
8 /km²
25 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
4,351
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
269

All indicators · 90 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€4,371M
€3,755M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€510M
€173M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€801M
€487M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€670M
€359M
GVA — construction (F)
€191M
€294M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€586M
€647M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€21,800
€23,400
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
32,100 PPS
27,000 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€38,500
€29,300
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€13,860M
€10,591M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€3,205M
€1,415M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€24,815M
€23,857M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€730M
€670M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€52M
€39M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,047M
€941M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,235M
€1,215M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€3,749M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€73,178
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€960M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
55,110
58,700
Self-employed persons
6,870
11,100
Employment in manufacturing (C)
7,790
5,400
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
77.6%
77.2%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
20.9%
19.6%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
6.3%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
63,000
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
9,366
9,534
Enterprise births
672
901
Enterprise deaths
727
868
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.5%
5.1%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
2.8%
2.0%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
4.8%
3.8%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
1.9%
1.3%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
39.2%
40.4%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
34.5%
46.9%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
26.4%
15.9%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
26.7%
26.3%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
8.9%
7.9%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
97.4%
93.9%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
630,122
1,071,497
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
727 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
8,703 kt
2,411 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,082
933
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
836
649
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
1 km/1000km²
19 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
89
90
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
70,613
80,749
Population aged 65+
43,892
44,339
Population aged under 15
14,871
18,755
Median age of population
54.1 yrs
52.2 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
62.2%
54.9%
Crude rate of total population change
-4.1 /1k
-1.0 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
6.4 /1k
6.9 /1k
Crude birth rate
5.0 /1k
6.5 /1k
Crude death rate
15.5 /1k
14.3 /1k
Live births
648
929
Deaths
2,011
2,056
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
83.2%
78.1%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.15
1.50
Population density (persons per km²)
12 /km²
25 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
117,374
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
17.9%
22.4%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
81.7 yrs
82.7 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
15.2%
17.7%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
283 /100k
660 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
976 /100k
871 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
197 /100k
230 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.8 /100k
0.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
28.5 /100k
15.3 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
169 /100k
227 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,487 /100k
699 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
38 /M
64 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.46
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.27
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.02
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.39
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.02
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.067/kWh
€0.107/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.065/kWh
€0.053/kWh
Housing market
Dwelling price per m² — old housing-company dwellings (Statistics Finland)
€1,108/m²
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
96 m
1,044 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
1 days/yr
2 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
157 days/yr
72 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
1 days/yr
20 days/yr