TerraSightEUSign in
NUTS-3 DED2D · Germany

Görlitz

Export region data (CSV)

Görlitz generates €9.2bn of GDP across 244k residents. Its Opportunity Index of 50.5/100 is mid-table of EU regions, led by livability and economic scale. Its economy has grown +6.7%/yr over five years and accelerating, with the employment rate up 1.8pp. On quality of life it ranks strongest for digital connectivity (87th EU percentile) and weakest for safety (44th).

Geometry: GISCO NUTS 2024, EPSG:4326, generalised at 1:3M.
Opportunity Index · composite triage (experimental)
50.5
/ 100 · blends growth, livability, market access & scale · 4/4 pillars
Growth39.8
Livability60.2
Market access46
Economic scale56
Equal-weighted mean of four EU-percentile pillars (deliberately orthogonal: growth=trend, livability=quality, market=distance-weighted demand proxy, scale=absolute GDP). Experimental — a screening triage, not investment advice.
Resilience Index · downside / risk lens (experimental)
25
/ 100 · higher = more resilient to downturns · 4/4 pillars
GDP stability50
Labour stability23
Diversification12
Demographic stability15
Inverse of GDP-growth & unemployment volatility (since 2008, incl. 2009/2020 shocks), economic diversification (inverse HHI) and population stability — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher withstands downturns better. Experimental.
Connectivity Index · transit · air · market access (experimental)
54
/ 100 · higher = better-connected · 3/3 facets
Transit density87
Airport access29
Market access46
Public-transport stop density, proximity to a major airport, and gravity access to surrounding economic mass — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = better-connected. Experimental.
Talent & Human Capital Index · skills base (experimental)
48.3
/ 100 · higher = deeper skills base than more EU regions · 4/4 facets
Young tertiary49
Lifelong learning23
Knowledge workers57
Scientists & engineers64
Young tertiary attainment (25–34), adult lifelong learning, knowledge-worker share and scientists & engineers — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = deeper talent pool. Experimental.
Clean-Air Score · air-quality livability (experimental)
53.3
/ 100 · higher = cleaner air than more EU regions · 3/3 pollutants
PM2.59.3 µg/m³
PM1013.4 µg/m³
NO210.6 µg/m³
PM2.5, PM10 & NO2 annual means from official monitoring networks, inverted (lower pollution = higher) and EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = cleaner air; ground-level ozone is shown separately. Experimental.
Quality of Life · composite (experimental)
60.2
/ 100 · EU-relative · 7/7 pillars
Economy54
Jobs69
Education66.5
Health45.5
Safety44
Connectivity87
Environment55.3
Equal-weighted percentile across 6 pillars vs all EU NUTS-3; lower-is-better indicators (crime, unemployment, mortality) inverted. Experimental — regional screening only.
Growth momentum · trend analytics
39.8
/ 100 momentum · EU-relative · 5/5 signals
GDP growth · 5-yr
+6.7%
CAGR, nominal
GDP growth · 10-yr
+4.8%
CAGR, nominal
Acceleration
+1.9 pp
5-yr vs 10-yr
vs country avg
+2.5 pp
inflation-adj.
Population · 5-yr
-0.7%
CAGR
Employment rate
+1.8 pp
5-yr change
Unemployment
+1.1 pp
5-yr change
Compound annual growth to the latest available year vs all EU NUTS-3; GDP is nominal EUR (“vs country avg” removes most national inflation). Screening signal, not a forecast.
Economic structure · gross value added by sector
Dominant: Industry · 39%Moderately concentrated · HHI 2660
Agriculture 1.9%Industry 39%Construction 5.4%Trade · transport · ICT 11%Finance · real estate · prof. 15.4%Public · health · education 27.4%
Share of total GVA (latest year). HHI = sum of squared sector shares ×10,000; higher means a more concentrated, single-sector-dependent economy (more cyclicality risk).
All indicators · 67 more metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€8,361M
2023 · EU pctl 56
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€157M
2023 · EU pctl 52
GVA — industry (B–E)
€3,261M
2023 · EU pctl 75
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,435M
2023 · EU pctl 54
GVA — construction (F)
€448M
2023 · EU pctl 49
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€922M
2023 · EU pctl 33
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source)
€25,500
2023 · EU pctl 57 · NUTS-2 src
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
33,100 PPS
2023 · EU pctl 51
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€37,100
2023 · EU pctl 56
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy)
€12,678M
2023 · EU pctl 43 · NUTS-2 src
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C)
€2,549M
2023 · EU pctl 54 · NUTS-2 src
Compensation of employees (total wage bill)
€35,145M
2023 · EU pctl 53 · NUTS-2 src
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,286M
2023 · EU pctl 44
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€2,287M
2023 · EU pctl 66
Labour market
Employment, total persons
113,930
2023 · EU pctl 49
Self-employed persons
10,660
2023 · EU pctl 37
Employment in manufacturing (C)
23,090
2023 · EU pctl 61
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source)
83.8%
2025 · EU pctl 92 · NUTS-2 src
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
8,227
2023 · EU pctl 33
Enterprise births
503
2023 · EU pctl 25
Enterprise deaths
631
2023 · EU pctl 35
3-year enterprise survival rate
2.4%
2023 · EU pctl 4
Innovation & R&D
EPO patent applications
13
2012 · EU pctl 44
EPO patent applications per million inhabitants
48 /M pop
2012 · EU pctl 38
R&D expenditure as % of GDP
2.5%
2023 · EU pctl 74 · NUTS-2 src
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total)
7.3%
2025 · EU pctl 90 · NUTS-2 src
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64
36.9%
2025 · EU pctl 59 · NUTS-2 src
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool)
40.8%
2025 · EU pctl 49 · NUTS-2 src
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks)
8.1%
2025 · EU pctl 23 · NUTS-2 src
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force)
24.8%
2025 · EU pctl 57 · NUTS-2 src
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force)
9.6%
2025 · EU pctl 64 · NUTS-2 src
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
1,189,094
2024 · EU pctl 57
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants
533 /1k pop
2024 · EU pctl 27 · NUTS-2 src
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
2,054
CURRENT · EU pctl 80
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
842
CURRENT · EU pctl 87
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
76
CURRENT · EU pctl 71
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
CURRENT · EU pctl 15
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
135,941
2025 · EU pctl 45
Population aged 65+
77,681
2025 · EU pctl 64
Population aged under 15
30,336
2025 · EU pctl 45
Median age of population
53.9 yrs
2025 · EU pctl 99
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
57.1%
2025 · EU pctl 99
Crude rate of total population change
-7.8 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 9
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
3.8 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 42
Crude birth rate
5.2 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 4
Crude death rate
16.8 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 96
Live births
1,276
2024 · EU pctl 36
Deaths
4,118
2024 · EU pctl 66
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
79.5%
2025 · EU pctl 99
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.39
2024 · EU pctl 49
Population density (persons per km²)
119 /km²
2024 · EU pctl 47
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE)
17.6%
2025 · EU pctl 34 · NUTS-2 src
Life expectancy at birth
82.1 yrs
2024 · EU pctl 57 · NUTS-2 src
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate)
1,076 /100k
2021 · EU pctl 66 · NUTS-2 src
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate)
222 /100k
2023 · EU pctl 38 · NUTS-2 src
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.8 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 58
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
30.1 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 63
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
384 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 78
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,059 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 65
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants
42 /M pop
2024 · EU pctl 45 · NUTS-2 src
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
297 m
CURRENT · EU pctl 60
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
6 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 38
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
71 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 64
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 33
Environment
PM10 (coarse particulate matter) annual mean concentration — mean across EEA air-quality monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data). Lower is better.
13
2024 · EU pctl 34
NO2 (nitrogen dioxide) annual mean concentration — a traffic / combustion pollutant; mean across EEA monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data). Lower is better.
11
2024 · EU pctl 37
O3 (ground-level ozone) annual mean concentration — a summer-smog pollutant; mean across EEA monitoring stations within the region (verified E1a data).
55
2024 · EU pctl 57
Similar regions · nearest peers on standardised NUTS-3 indicators
DED44 · Germany
Vogtlandkreis
DED42 · Germany
Erzgebirgskreis
DE80J · Germany
Mecklenburgische Seenplatte
DEE09 · Germany
Harz
DED43 · Germany
Mittelsachsen
DED45 · Germany
Zwickau
Other Germany regions
DEB12
Ahrweiler
DE275
Aichach-Friedberg
DE145
Alb-Donau-Kreis
DEG0M
Altenburger Land
DEB13
Altenkirchen (Westerwald)
DEE04
Altmarkkreis Salzwedel
DE214
Altötting
DEB3B
Alzey-Worms
DE231
Amberg, Kreisfreie Stadt
DE234
Amberg-Sulzbach
DE946
Ammerland
DEE05
Anhalt-Bitterfeld