NUTS-3 DEA2A · Germany
Oberbergischer Kreis
Oberbergischer Kreis generates €12bn of GDP across 274.1k residents. Its Opportunity Index of 66.4/100 puts it in the upper quartile of EU regions, led by market access and livability. Its economy has grown +2.9%/yr over five years and cooling, with the employment rate up 3.3pp. On quality of life it ranks strongest for digital connectivity (90th EU percentile) and weakest for health (46.5th).
Long-run trajectory · EU percentile of real GDP per head, 1995–2024
Mid-field stable73 → 69 EU percentile since 1995 (-4 ranks)
Yearly EU-wide percentile of real GDP per head (ARDECO regional accounts, constant 2020 prices, derived over population). 50 = the EU median that year; percentiles are scale-free, so decades are directly comparable. See the backtest for what long-run prosperity ranks do — and don't — anticipate.
Mandate pillar profile · EU percentiles (screener dimensions)
Industrial base91
Connectivity86
Talent & skills70
Quality of life67
Economic base67
Governance56
Labour market55
Freight intensity52
Resilience47
Demographic outlook46
Growth momentum38
Energy cost36
Cost advantage25
Each bar is this region's EU percentile on a screener pillar (higher = better for siting; cost & energy are inverted so cheap scores high). These are the exact weights you tune in the Site Screener.
Opportunity Index · composite triage (experimental)
66.4
/ 100 · blends growth, livability, market access & scale · 4/4 pillars
Growth38.4
Livability67.3
Market access94
Economic scale66
Equal-weighted mean of four EU-percentile pillars (deliberately orthogonal: growth=trend, livability=quality, market=distance-weighted demand proxy, scale=absolute GDP). Experimental — a screening triage, not investment advice.
Resilience Index · downside / risk lens (experimental)
47
/ 100 · higher = more resilient to downturns · 4/4 pillars
GDP stability58
Labour stability58
Diversification19
Demographic stability53
Inverse of GDP-growth & unemployment volatility (since 2008, incl. 2009/2020 shocks), economic diversification (inverse HHI) and population stability — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher withstands downturns better. Experimental.
Connectivity Index · transit · air · market access (experimental)
85.7
/ 100 · higher = better-connected · 3/3 facets
Transit density90
Airport access73
Market access94
Public-transport stop density, proximity to a major airport, and gravity access to surrounding economic mass — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = better-connected. Experimental.
Talent & Human Capital Index · skills base (experimental)
70.3
/ 100 · higher = deeper skills base than more EU regions · 4/4 facets
Young tertiary71
Lifelong learning58
Knowledge workers78
Scientists & engineers74
Young tertiary attainment (25–34), adult lifelong learning, knowledge-worker share and scientists & engineers — each EU-percentile-ranked. Higher = deeper talent pool. Experimental.
Quality of Life · composite (experimental)
67.3
/ 100 · EU-relative · 6/7 pillars
Economy71
Jobs58
Education78
Health46.5
Safety60
Connectivity90
Environment—
Equal-weighted percentile across 6 pillars vs all EU NUTS-3; lower-is-better indicators (crime, unemployment, mortality) inverted. Experimental — regional screening only.
Growth momentum · trend analytics
38.4
/ 100 momentum · EU-relative · 5/5 signals
GDP growth · 5-yr
+2.9%
CAGR, nominal
GDP growth · 10-yr
+3.2%
CAGR, nominal
Acceleration
-0.3 pp
5-yr vs 10-yr
vs country avg
-1.3 pp
inflation-adj.
Population · 5-yr
+0.1%
CAGR
Employment rate
+3.3 pp
5-yr change
Unemployment
-0.2 pp
5-yr change
Compound annual growth to the latest available year vs all EU NUTS-3; GDP is nominal EUR (“vs country avg” removes most national inflation). Screening signal, not a forecast.
Economic structure · gross value added by sector
Dominant: Industry · 35.2%Moderately concentrated · HHI 2525
Agriculture 0.7%Industry 35.2%Construction 4.3%Trade · transport · ICT 13.5%Finance · real estate · prof. 26.1%Public · health · education 20.2%
Share of total GVA (latest year). HHI = sum of squared sector shares ×10,000; higher means a more concentrated, single-sector-dependent economy (more cyclicality risk).
Trends · 2009–2023
GDP (current prices)
€11,712M2023
4.2% 1y 2.9% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 66
Real GDP (2020 prices)
€10,007M2025
0.2% 1y 0.1% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 66
Population
274,0572025
0.0% 1y 0.1% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 54
Unemployment rate
3.9%2025
5.4% 1y 2.2% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 40
Employment
145,0502023
0.5% 1y 0.1% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 61
Productivity / employee
€85,3992025
3.3% 1y 4.1% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 54
Gross value added
€10,698M2023
5.7% 1y 3.3% 5y CAGR
EU percentile 67
All indicators · 81 more metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€10,698M
2023 · EU pctl 67
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€79M
2023 · EU pctl 30
GVA — industry (B–E)
€3,760M
2023 · EU pctl 80
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€3,437M
2023 · EU pctl 84
GVA — construction (F)
€463M
2023 · EU pctl 50
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,448M
2023 · EU pctl 50
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source)
€28,000
2023 · EU pctl 75 · NUTS-2 src
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
38,100 PPS
2023 · EU pctl 67
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€42,800
2023 · EU pctl 71
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy)
€34,670M
2023 · EU pctl 85 · NUTS-2 src
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C)
€6,008M
2023 · EU pctl 86 · NUTS-2 src
Compensation of employees (total wage bill)
€125,036M
2023 · EU pctl 91 · NUTS-2 src
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€2,790M
2023 · EU pctl 72
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€2,158M
2023 · EU pctl 64
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€10,007M
2025 · EU pctl 66
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€85,399
2025 · EU pctl 54
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,788M
2025 · EU pctl 49
Labour market
Employment, total persons
145,050
2023 · EU pctl 61
Self-employed persons
11,670
2023 · EU pctl 40
Employment in manufacturing (C)
39,590
2023 · EU pctl 80
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source)
78.8%
2025 · EU pctl 56 · NUTS-2 src
Youth unemployment rate (15–24)
6.8%
2025 · EU pctl 17 · NUTS-2 src
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
3.9%
2025 · EU pctl 40
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
139,800
2025 · EU pctl 56
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
10,023
2023 · EU pctl 40
Enterprise births
754
2023 · EU pctl 37
Enterprise deaths
786
2023 · EU pctl 42
3-year enterprise survival rate
3.4%
2023 · EU pctl 19
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP
4.0%
2023 · EU pctl 89 · NUTS-2 src
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total)
6.3%
2025 · EU pctl 81 · NUTS-2 src
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE)
2.4%
2023 · EU pctl 86 · NUTS-2 src
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64
38.8%
2025 · EU pctl 67 · NUTS-2 src
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool)
46.1%
2025 · EU pctl 71 · NUTS-2 src
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks)
11.3%
2025 · EU pctl 58 · NUTS-2 src
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force)
27.8%
2025 · EU pctl 78 · NUTS-2 src
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force)
10.5%
2025 · EU pctl 74 · NUTS-2 src
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
457,173
2024 · EU pctl 30
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants
585 /1k pop
2024 · EU pctl 43 · NUTS-2 src
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
2,608
CURRENT · EU pctl 87
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
7,980 kt
2025 · EU pctl 55
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
952
CURRENT · EU pctl 90
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
33
CURRENT · EU pctl 27
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
4
CURRENT · EU pctl 90
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
170,712
2025 · EU pctl 54
Population aged 65+
62,452
2025 · EU pctl 53
Population aged under 15
40,893
2025 · EU pctl 57
Median age of population
46.3 yrs
2025 · EU pctl 51
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
36.6%
2025 · EU pctl 50
Crude rate of total population change
0.3 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 47
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
4.5 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 48
Crude birth rate
8.5 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 70
Crude death rate
12.6 /1k
2024 · EU pctl 65
Live births
2,330
2024 · EU pctl 59
Deaths
3,460
2024 · EU pctl 58
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
60.5%
2025 · EU pctl 60
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.56
2024 · EU pctl 83
Population density (persons per km²)
301 /km²
2024 · EU pctl 74
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
273,154
2100 · EU pctl 60
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate)
1,020 /100k
2021 · EU pctl 51 · NUTS-2 src
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate)
240 /100k
2023 · EU pctl 66 · NUTS-2 src
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.7 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 54
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
26.6 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 58
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
171 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 41
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
855 /100k
2024 · EU pctl 54
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants
27 /M pop
2024 · EU pctl 12 · NUTS-2 src
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
2022 · EU pctl 59
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.56
2022 · EU pctl 56
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.58
2022 · EU pctl 54
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.82
2022 · EU pctl 57
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.53
2022 · EU pctl 34
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.161/kWh
2025-S2 · EU pctl 64
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.055/kWh
2025-S2 · EU pctl 53
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
363 m
CURRENT · EU pctl 68
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
4 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 25
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
62 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 56
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
7 days/yr
CLIM_2014_2023 · EU pctl 76
Environment
Industrial facilities per 100k inhabitants (E-PRTR)
20.0 /100k
2023 · EU pctl 38
Population in the 100-year river floodplain (% of residents, EFAS × census grid)
2.2%
2021 · EU pctl 41
Similar regions · nearest peers on standardised NUTS-3 indicators
Other Germany regions