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PL814

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NUTS-3 PL814 · Poland
Lubelski
Population
680,4322025
GDP
€12,348M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
5.3%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
76.8%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
4,213.5 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
45.9
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
31.5
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
29.9
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
8.3
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
51.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
48.5
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
63.6

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€18,147
Population density
161 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only

All indicators · 68 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€11,157M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€289M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€2,549M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,555M
GVA — construction (F)
€769M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€2,918M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€10,500
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
26,100 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€17,700
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€5,181M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€820M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€10,585M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,952M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€2,680M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
353,300
Self-employed persons
74,900
Employment in manufacturing (C)
42,700
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
74.5%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
21.1%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
50,273
Enterprise births
5,773
Enterprise deaths
5,841
3-year enterprise survival rate
5.9%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.4%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
2.7%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
37.4%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
42.5%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
10.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
24.9%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
7.2%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
93.9%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
808,867
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
647 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,340
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
197
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
5
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
434,797
Population aged 65+
144,106
Population aged under 15
101,529
Median age of population
43.2 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
33.1%
Crude rate of total population change
-1.2 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
2.3 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.3 /1k
Crude death rate
10.8 /1k
Live births
4,944
Deaths
7,346
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
56.5%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.14
Population density (persons per km²)
163 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
18.0%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
78.6 yrs
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
616 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,560 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
252 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.7 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
13.2 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
135 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
131 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
61 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
187 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
7 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
88 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
2 days/yr