Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€2,516M
€2,213M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€179M
€210M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€640M
€869M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€575M
€819M
GVA — construction (F)
€244M
€159M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€587M
€393M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€11,000
€10,900
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
18,800 PPS
20,500 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€12,800
€13,900
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€8,238M
€5,384M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€1,560M
€1,236M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€17,730M
€12,111M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€310M
€222M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€555M
€360M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€2,392M
€2,133M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€39,077
€40,475
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€597M
€490M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
87,800
74,300
Self-employed persons
21,900
19,400
Employment in manufacturing (C)
18,700
18,500
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
76.5%
75.2%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
7.3%
15.8%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
2.8%
4.1%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
105,300
83,500
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
43.6%
31.9%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
48.8%
32.3%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
9.1%
10.1%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
32.0%
21.6%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
11.7%
7.0%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
600 /1k
613 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
14,706 kt
5,635 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
38
38
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
4 km/1000km²
9 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
18
22
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
88
100
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
136,819
110,334
Population aged 65+
40,183
34,987
Population aged under 15
35,685
26,604
Median age of population
41.7 yrs
43.0 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
29.4%
31.7%
Crude rate of total population change
-4.0 /1k
-6.1 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
-1.2 /1k
-2.3 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.6 /1k
6.8 /1k
Crude death rate
10.4 /1k
10.7 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
55.5%
55.8%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.29
1.20
Population density (persons per km²)
54 /km²
53 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
186,588
125,090
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.5 /100k
0.6 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
5.6 /100k
5.2 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
113 /100k
101 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
136 /100k
142 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
50 /M
65 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.52
0.52
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.69
0.69
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.35
0.35
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.67
0.67
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.54
0.54