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NL32A

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NUTS-3 NL32A · Netherlands
Agglomeratie Haarlem
Population
237,3472025
GDP
€10,519M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3.8%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
84.4%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
117 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
73.0
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
65.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
69.1
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
29.0
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
73.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
96.5
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
67.0

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€44,318
Population density
2,029 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only

All indicators · 64 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€9,440M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€5M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,266M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,150M
GVA — construction (F)
€196M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,878M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€28,000
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
38,100 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€44,400
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€41,901M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€3,039M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€104,822M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€1,403M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€388M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€2,902M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€2,624M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
111,100
Self-employed persons
25,600
Employment in manufacturing (C)
5,000
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
86.4%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
8.8%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
38,640
Enterprise births
3,487
Enterprise deaths
1,942
3-year enterprise survival rate
6.8%
Innovation & R&D
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
6.8%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
52.2%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
62.6%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
27.4%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
36.5%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
14.0%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
99.2%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
1,881,930
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
428 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
458
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
193
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
13
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
150,227
Population aged 65+
48,822
Population aged under 15
38,298
Median age of population
43.0 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
32.5%
Crude rate of total population change
3.6 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
5.0 /1k
Crude birth rate
9.2 /1k
Crude death rate
10.6 /1k
Live births
2,183
Deaths
2,512
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
58.0%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.38
Population density (persons per km²)
2,078 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
16.9%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
82.1 yrs
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
990 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
244 /100k
Safety & crime
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
27 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
10 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
3 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
21 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr