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FRE12

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NUTS-3 FRE12 · France
Pas-de-Calais
Population
1,451,9762025
GDP
€42,747M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
9%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
71.8%2025
Active firms
221,7382026
Cadastral parcels
1,491,9092026
Area
6,710.2 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
61.9
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
56.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
43.9
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
59.3
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
62.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
73.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
41.8

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€29,441
Population density
216 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
1,028
Firms per 1k pop
153

All indicators · 69 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€38,131M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€887M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€6,650M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€5,240M
GVA — construction (F)
€2,738M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€6,813M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€21,200
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
27,000 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€29,300
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€28,402M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€3,256M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€76,179M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€5,558M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€406M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€9,479M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€11,565M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
527,400
Self-employed persons
50,100
Employment in manufacturing (C)
57,200
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
73.2%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
21.4%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
70,001
Enterprise births
9,305
Enterprise deaths
7,413
3-year enterprise survival rate
5.9%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
0.9%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
2.9%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
41.0%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
53.6%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
14.9%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
28.2%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
8.6%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
92.8%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
4,185,081
Mobility
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
10,585
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
729
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
62
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
886,378
Population aged 65+
309,532
Population aged under 15
256,066
Median age of population
42.5 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
34.9%
Crude rate of total population change
-2.0 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
-1.3 /1k
Crude birth rate
9.6 /1k
Crude death rate
10.4 /1k
Live births
13,903
Deaths
15,055
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
63.8%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.72
Population density (persons per km²)
218 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
26.9%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
81.3 yrs
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
559 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,007 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
260 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.5 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
44.9 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
342 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,292 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
29 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
142 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
3 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
34 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr