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FR101

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NUTS-3 FR101 · France
Paris
Population
2,065,5602025
GDP
€279,938M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
8.8%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
76.5%2025
Active firms
1,341,5642026
Cadastral parcels
78,1802026
Area
99.8 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
70.7
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
40.8
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
59.3
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
24.0
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
75.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
94.5
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
23.6

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€135,526
Population density
20,702 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
38
Firms per 1k pop
649

All indicators · 72 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€250,270M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€0M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€7,888M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€5,248M
GVA — construction (F)
€3,914M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€74,177M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€29,600
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
123,100 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€133,700
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€192,308M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€9,999M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€456,581M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€25,119M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€35,404M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€109,776M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€54,514M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
2,250,500
Self-employed persons
190,700
Employment in manufacturing (C)
46,800
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
76.6%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
21.2%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
439,969
Enterprise births
63,928
Enterprise deaths
48,417
3-year enterprise survival rate
7.2%
Innovation & R&D
EPO patent applications
509
EPO patent applications per million inhabitants
227 /M
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
2.9%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
9.1%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
58.6%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
72.7%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
18.0%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
40.1%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
14.1%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
96.2%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
47,271,179
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
433 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
4,147
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
201
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
14
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
4
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
1,435,254
Population aged 65+
388,063
Population aged under 15
242,243
Median age of population
39.2 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
27.0%
Crude rate of total population change
-9.3 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
-12.9 /1k
Crude birth rate
10.4 /1k
Crude death rate
6.8 /1k
Live births
21,484
Deaths
14,079
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
43.9%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.27
Population density (persons per km²)
20,148 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
20.9%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
84.6 yrs
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
483 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
761 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
192 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.3 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
374 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
607 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
6,316 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
21 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
39 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
12 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
33 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr