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ES512

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NUTS-3 ES512 · Spain
Girona
Population
830,4292025
GDP
€29,157M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
8.4%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
76.4%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
5,930.8 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
68.3
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
44.3
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
58.6
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
52.5
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
53.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
76.8
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
81.4

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€35,111
Population density
140 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only

All indicators · 70 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€26,607M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€725M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€4,516M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€4,080M
GVA — construction (F)
€1,625M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€8,323M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€19,900
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
40,200 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€35,800
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€57,689M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€9,484M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€147,909M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€6,596M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€4,823M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
393,600
Self-employed persons
61,500
Employment in manufacturing (C)
58,000
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
77.4%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
19.1%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
67,916
Enterprise births
6,157
Enterprise deaths
5,177
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.1%
Innovation & R&D
EPO patent applications
16
EPO patent applications per million inhabitants
22 /M
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.9%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
6.6%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
46.9%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
57.5%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
16.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
28.1%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
8.8%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
98.5%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
24,474,095
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
450 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
995
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
120
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
19
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
553,202
Population aged 65+
159,287
Population aged under 15
117,940
Median age of population
44.2 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
28.8%
Crude rate of total population change
11.3 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
12.5 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.0 /1k
Crude death rate
8.2 /1k
Live births
5,758
Deaths
6,731
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
50.1%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.19
Population density (persons per km²)
140 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
21.3%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
84.3 yrs
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
365 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
806 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
208 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.1 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
146 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
524 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
846 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
32 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
101 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
54 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
14 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
7 days/yr