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ES243

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NUTS-3 ES243 · Spain
Zaragoza
Population
998,4432025
GDP
€34,286M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
8%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
75.6%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
17,253.1 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
59.3
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
50.8
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
52.7
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
45.3
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
40.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
61.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
66.4

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€34,340
Population density
58 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only

All indicators · 70 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€31,231M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€1,373M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€7,898M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€6,054M
GVA — construction (F)
€1,527M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€7,274M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€19,900
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
39,100 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€34,900
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€9,383M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€1,967M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€22,292M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€6,624M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€6,536M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
468,100
Self-employed persons
60,300
Employment in manufacturing (C)
75,700
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
76.1%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
24.1%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
63,677
Enterprise births
4,897
Enterprise deaths
4,539
3-year enterprise survival rate
3.5%
Innovation & R&D
EPO patent applications
70
EPO patent applications per million inhabitants
71 /M
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.2%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
3.6%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
41.0%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
49.6%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
15.1%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
22.7%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
7.7%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
97.6%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
3,401,018
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
499 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
31
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
3
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
22
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
648,918
Population aged 65+
221,382
Population aged under 15
128,143
Median age of population
46.7 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
34.1%
Crude rate of total population change
10.8 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
14.3 /1k
Crude birth rate
6.3 /1k
Crude death rate
9.8 /1k
Live births
6,213
Deaths
9,706
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
53.9%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.12
Population density (persons per km²)
58 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
19.1%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
84.3 yrs
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
353 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
812 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
226 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.7 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
126 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
270 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
254 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
53 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
219 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
74 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
11 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr