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EL523

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NUTS-3 EL523 · Greece
Κιλκίς
Population
69,8582025
GDP
€1,163M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
11.7%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
69.1%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
2,531.9 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
24.6
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
31.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
30.4
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
24.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
37.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
55.0

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€16,645
Population density
28 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only

All indicators · 64 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€1,015M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€123M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€268M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€235M
GVA — construction (F)
€28M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€211M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€12,400
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
18,200 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€14,800
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€5,199M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€548M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€11,333M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€105M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€11M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€163M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€221M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
29,680
Self-employed persons
13,010
Employment in manufacturing (C)
5,460
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
70.7%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
23.3%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
4,328
Enterprise births
269
Enterprise deaths
155
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.0%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.5%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
3.7%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
36.4%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
44.3%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
5.5%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
21.3%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
7.9%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
131,231
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
474 /1k
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
65
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
42,629
Population aged 65+
18,543
Population aged under 15
8,686
Median age of population
49.1 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
43.5%
Crude rate of total population change
5.5 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
16.7 /1k
Crude birth rate
5.9 /1k
Crude death rate
17.0 /1k
Live births
408
Deaths
1,182
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
63.9%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.32
Population density (persons per km²)
28 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
33.0%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
81.7 yrs
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
453 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,185 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
244 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
2.9 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
2.9 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
15.8 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
111 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
50 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
83 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
71 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
27 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
8 days/yr