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EL411

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NUTS-3 EL411 · Greece
Λέσβος, Λήμνος
Population
112,5202025
GDP
€1,545M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
6.4%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
70%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
2,215.6 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
24.4
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
39.3
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
34.0
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
8.5
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
12.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
58.4

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€13,734
Population density
51 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only

All indicators · 63 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€1,348M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€81M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€111M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€53M
GVA — construction (F)
€46M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€338M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€11,200
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
16,100 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€13,000
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€652M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€19M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€1,148M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€209M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€23M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€318M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€455M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
43,270
Self-employed persons
18,800
Employment in manufacturing (C)
1,900
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
68.6%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
31.9%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
8,135
Enterprise births
519
Enterprise deaths
292
3-year enterprise survival rate
3.7%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.1%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
21.3%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
19.1%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
5.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
12.9%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
7.7%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
1,262,357
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
302 /1k
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
96
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
71,695
Population aged 65+
24,751
Population aged under 15
16,074
Median age of population
42.5 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
34.5%
Crude rate of total population change
62.1 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
66.9 /1k
Crude birth rate
6.5 /1k
Crude death rate
11.3 /1k
Live births
714
Deaths
1,238
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
56.9%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.36
Population density (persons per km²)
51 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
27.9%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
83.0 yrs
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
349 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
861 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
199 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.9 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
4.7 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
11.3 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
82.3 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
98 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
552 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
22 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
16 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
8 days/yr