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DEA36

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NUTS-3 DEA36 · Germany
Recklinghausen
Population
621,3052025
GDP
€19,026M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3.4%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
80.2%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
762.7 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
65.1
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
59.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
47.0
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
39.0
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
73.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
33.0
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
37.4

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€30,623
Population density
815 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only

All indicators · 68 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€17,379M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€101M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€3,519M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€2,538M
GVA — construction (F)
€1,009M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€3,127M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€27,000
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
27,200 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€30,600
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€20,727M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€2,530M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€59,763M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€4,375M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€5,247M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
255,090
Self-employed persons
21,510
Employment in manufacturing (C)
32,870
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
79.1%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
4.6%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
18,502
Enterprise births
1,579
Enterprise deaths
1,633
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.2%
Innovation & R&D
EPO patent applications
79
EPO patent applications per million inhabitants
126 /M
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.2%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
3.3%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
30.1%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
35.3%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
8.7%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
20.6%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
7.7%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
642,075
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
590 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
2,909
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
468
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
38
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
5
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
384,175
Population aged 65+
149,333
Population aged under 15
87,797
Median age of population
47.3 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
38.9%
Crude rate of total population change
-2.5 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
3.2 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.4 /1k
Crude death rate
14.0 /1k
Live births
5,206
Deaths
8,731
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
61.7%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.53
Population density (persons per km²)
826 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
24.5%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
80.8 yrs
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,053 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
246 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.5 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
49.3 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
429 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,644 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
35 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
50 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
8 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
39 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr