Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€6,294M
€4,987M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€139M
€188M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€2,128M
€1,206M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,742M
€834M
GVA — construction (F)
€608M
€476M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,405M
€1,301M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€16,700
€11,200
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
30,900 PPS
23,800 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€27,100
€16,100
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€6,367M
€5,453M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€1,605M
€756M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€14,558M
€9,982M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€491M
—
GVA — information & communication (J)
€102M
—
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,007M
€705M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,007M
€1,110M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€5,828M
€4,734M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€57,703
€44,415
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,730M
€1,323M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
129,370
154,400
Self-employed persons
27,780
28,100
Employment in manufacturing (C)
32,810
28,800
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
74.8%
73.3%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
13.3%
10.5%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
4.2%
2.8%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
126,500
154,700
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
31.0%
38.5%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
40.2%
40.7%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
20.4%
6.9%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
23.2%
26.0%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
8.3%
8.9%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
592 /1k
599 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
10,150 kt
8,500 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
4
47
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
26 km/1000km²
1 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
2
14
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
68
107
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
4
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
167,016
209,323
Population aged 65+
57,446
76,093
Population aged under 15
38,352
44,733
Median age of population
45.7 yrs
45.3 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
34.4%
36.4%
Crude rate of total population change
3.9 /1k
-4.2 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
6.2 /1k
1.9 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.1 /1k
5.9 /1k
Crude death rate
10.4 /1k
12.0 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
57.4%
57.7%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.63
1.07
Population density (persons per km²)
115 /km²
77 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
224,834
228,839
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
0.3 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
7.6 /100k
7.2 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
229 /100k
167 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
768 /100k
256 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
32 /M
62 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.26
0.52
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.74
0.69
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.92
0.35
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.75
0.67
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.77
0.54