Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€1,850M
€2,487M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€119M
€112M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€411M
€716M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€247M
€607M
GVA — construction (F)
€96M
€212M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€321M
€482M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€14,500
€25,200
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
25,800 PPS
25,600 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€21,200
€28,700
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€7,092M
€14,609M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€2,154M
€3,167M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€16,948M
€42,299M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€188M
—
GVA — information & communication (J)
€32M
—
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€310M
€396M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€464M
€569M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
—
€2,299M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
—
€86,801
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
—
€524M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
40,020
37,510
Self-employed persons
7,800
4,300
Employment in manufacturing (C)
5,260
9,190
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
79.0%
80.5%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
19.0%
7.7%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
—
3.7%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
—
43,100
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
33.4%
30.4%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
46.4%
35.6%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
17.9%
8.1%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
23.5%
19.9%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
10.4%
7.3%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
—
568 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
11
947
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
1,125 kt
4,666 kt
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
11
1,011
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
—
32 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
177
74
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
0
3
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
56,998
52,280
Population aged 65+
33,379
30,323
Population aged under 15
10,356
11,104
Median age of population
53.1 yrs
55.1 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
58.6%
58.0%
Crude rate of total population change
10.0 /1k
-8.3 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
20.8 /1k
3.2 /1k
Crude birth rate
6.4 /1k
5.4 /1k
Crude death rate
17.2 /1k
16.9 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
76.7%
79.2%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.42
1.61
Population density (persons per km²)
19 /km²
112 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
—
78,404
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.0 /100k
1.1 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
24.0 /100k
15.9 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
165 /100k
152 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
513 /100k
569 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
80 /M
46 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
1.78
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
1.56
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
1.58
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
1.82
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
—
0.53