Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€8,136M
€7,000M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€81M
€486M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€3,080M
€1,297M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€2,742M
€1,111M
GVA — construction (F)
€449M
€369M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,354M
€1,895M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€13,800
€14,400
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
26,900 PPS
25,000 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€22,100
€20,500
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€16,004M
€3,139M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€3,831M
€831M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€39,066M
€7,446M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€632M
€800M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€80M
€90M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,363M
€1,396M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,247M
€1,101M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€7,953M
—
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€48,860
—
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€2,002M
—
Labour market
Employment, total persons
197,530
162,230
Self-employed persons
24,980
31,640
Employment in manufacturing (C)
74,560
26,590
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
77.8%
77.1%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
18.4%
19.8%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
6.3%
—
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
223,600
—
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
29.8%
28.5%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
41.3%
40.7%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
15.7%
16.0%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
23.3%
20.2%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
10.5%
9.7%
Mobility
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
2,215 kt
6,810 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
31
154
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
7
39
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
53
61
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
274,798
249,046
Population aged 65+
97,767
95,714
Population aged under 15
50,690
50,714
Median age of population
47.6 yrs
46.9 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
35.6%
38.4%
Crude rate of total population change
9.6 /1k
21.8 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
11.5 /1k
25.0 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.1 /1k
7.5 /1k
Crude death rate
9.1 /1k
10.7 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
54.0%
58.8%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.30
1.39
Population density (persons per km²)
292 /km²
178 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
226,706
—
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.2 /100k
0.8 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
30.8 /100k
44.0 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
122 /100k
136 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
371 /100k
549 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
50 /M
86 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.02
—
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.81
—
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.13
—
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.79
—
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.89
—