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PL515

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NUTS-3 PL515 · Poland
Jeleniogórski
Population
503,9192025
GDP
€8,261M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3.4%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
80.2%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
5,567.1 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
46.9
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
14.8
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
44.6
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
45.3
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
32.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
80.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
54.0

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€16,394
Population density
91 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only

All indicators · 70 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€7,465M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€173M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€2,828M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,659M
GVA — construction (F)
€602M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,476M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€11,700
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
23,200 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€15,700
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€10,003M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€2,337M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€25,600M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,014M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,370M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
195,100
Self-employed persons
37,000
Employment in manufacturing (C)
41,800
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
77.1%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
18.0%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
32,539
Enterprise births
3,564
Enterprise deaths
4,383
3-year enterprise survival rate
5.5%
Innovation & R&D
EPO patent applications
3
EPO patent applications per million inhabitants
5 /M
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.7%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
6.8%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
44.2%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
50.5%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
11.7%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
32.4%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
11.9%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
96.2%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
5,152,808
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
640 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,404
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
279
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
86
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
319,246
Population aged 65+
121,393
Population aged under 15
63,280
Median age of population
46.3 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
38.0%
Crude rate of total population change
-9.0 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
-1.1 /1k
Crude birth rate
4.9 /1k
Crude death rate
12.8 /1k
Live births
2,501
Deaths
6,501
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
57.8%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
0.93
Population density (persons per km²)
91 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
10.5%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
78.1 yrs
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
739 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,486 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
280 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.8 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
13.0 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
356 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
479 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
52 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
219 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
5 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
78 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr