Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
—
€7,229M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
—
€174M
GVA — industry (B–E)
—
€1,220M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
—
€1,187M
GVA — construction (F)
—
€417M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
—
€1,495M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€25,500
€25,600
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
—
42,900 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
—
€50,000
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€8,238M
€12,713M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€632M
€1,481M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€17,442M
€29,186M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
—
€582M
GVA — information & communication (J)
—
€356M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
—
€1,797M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
—
€1,631M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
—
€6,664M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
—
€99,450
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
—
€1,736M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
—
84,700
Self-employed persons
—
14,500
Employment in manufacturing (C)
—
8,200
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
76.6%
86.6%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
13.4%
8.4%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
—
3.7%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
—
92,000
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
43.8%
41.9%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
50.6%
51.3%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
20.5%
24.4%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
29.1%
28.9%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
9.7%
12.3%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
533 /1k
529 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
3,322
481
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
5,633 kt
5,091 kt
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
1,868
297
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
6 km/1000km²
54 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
101
83
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
0
3
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
110,463
103,187
Population aged 65+
40,387
34,612
Population aged under 15
27,013
24,128
Median age of population
44.7 yrs
44.0 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
36.6%
33.5%
Crude rate of total population change
4.3 /1k
8.2 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
6.2 /1k
8.8 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.0 /1k
9.4 /1k
Crude death rate
9.9 /1k
10.0 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
61.0%
56.9%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.41
1.54
Population density (persons per km²)
—
384 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
—
141,259
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.6 /100k
—
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
27.1 /100k
15.6 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
—
137 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,712 /100k
1,136 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
13 /M
46 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
1.77
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
1.72
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
1.73
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
1.92
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
—
0.63