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2 regions side-by-side

NO084 · HU323

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NUTS-3 NO084 · Norway
Population
740,6802025
GDP
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
5%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
80.3%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
5,860.5 km²
NUTS-3 HU323 · Hungary
Population
520,5512025
GDP
€6,517M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
6.1%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
78.2%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
5,920.1 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Akershus (Opportunity 47). Runner-up: Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg (37). Contrarian pick: Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg — leads the set on Cost advantage (EU pctl 94).

Strengths
Energy cost (100) · Talent & skills (95)
No red flags
Strengths
Cost advantage (94) · Industrial base (69)
Red flags
Economic base (EU bottom 15%)
Digital readiness (EU bottom 15%)
Governance (EU bottom 15%)
Energy cost (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Akershus
Its weakest dimension is Cost advantage (EU pctl 21) — Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Akershus leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
46.7
37.3
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
37.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
67.7
23.2
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
34.0
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
63.7
41.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
95.3
23.8
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
48.3
68.8

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
1.6% 5y
Population
1.9% 5y
0.8% 5y
Unemployment rate
7.3% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€12,520
Population density
126 /km²
88 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€5,600M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€503M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,336M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,233M
GVA — construction (F)
€428M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€961M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€28,600
€9,300
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
17,600 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€12,500
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€27,753M
€7,214M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€831M
€3,008M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€65,746M
€7,834M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€467M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€80M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€814M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,558M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€4,918M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€39,248
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€2,293M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
175,520
Self-employed persons
21,960
Employment in manufacturing (C)
43,200
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
81.4%
77.0%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
15.6%
15.3%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
6.1%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
261,400
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
22,646
Enterprise births
2,297
Enterprise deaths
642
3-year enterprise survival rate
6.2%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
2.9%
0.8%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
7.8%
4.3%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
2.3%
0.6%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
56.5%
23.4%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
63.5%
26.0%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
21.7%
11.0%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
37.5%
17.5%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
13.8%
6.1%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
99.0%
91.2%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
2,714,168
442,537
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
494 /1k
395 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
28,710 kt
7,380 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
5,630
3,072
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
12 km/1000km²
15 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
760
590
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
21
64
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
2
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
482,159
338,252
Population aged 65+
127,719
97,037
Population aged under 15
130,802
85,262
Median age of population
41.0 yrs
42.6 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
26.5%
28.7%
Crude rate of total population change
16.2 /1k
-7.6 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
13.1 /1k
-5.0 /1k
Crude birth rate
9.7 /1k
10.4 /1k
Crude death rate
6.6 /1k
13.0 /1k
Live births
7,120
5,442
Deaths
4,883
6,772
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
53.6%
53.9%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.57
1.77
Population density (persons per km²)
89 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
445,818
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
15.3%
28.4%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
83.4 yrs
75.5 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
10.8%
22.1%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
324 /100k
603 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
823 /100k
1,761 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
206 /100k
335 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.2 /100k
1.3 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
16.2 /100k
8.6 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,823 /100k
642 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
15 /M
60 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.66
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.29
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.24
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.04
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.67
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.064/kWh
€0.171/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.048/kWh
Housing market
Dwelling price per m² (NOK, all types, Statistics Norway)
56,970 NOK/m²
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
156 m
113 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
1 days/yr
28 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
141 days/yr
78 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
5 days/yr
3 days/yr