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ITH52

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NUTS-3 ITH52 · Italy
Parma
Population
455,7132025
GDP
€21,484M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
4.1%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
77%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
3,449.8 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
62.6
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
46.8
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
48.7
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
31.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
34.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
52.6

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€47,144
Population density
132 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only

All indicators · 70 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€19,300M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€462M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€6,353M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€5,967M
GVA — construction (F)
€1,080M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€3,800M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€25,400
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
49,200 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€47,400
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€45,497M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€12,104M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€74,553M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€2,172M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€496M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€5,078M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€2,524M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
236,100
Self-employed persons
49,100
Employment in manufacturing (C)
56,200
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
74.5%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
17.4%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
37,211
Enterprise births
2,580
Enterprise deaths
2,197
3-year enterprise survival rate
3.9%
Innovation & R&D
EPO patent applications
77
EPO patent applications per million inhabitants
179 /M
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
2.1%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
3.8%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
25.3%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
36.2%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
13.1%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
19.2%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
5.3%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
96.2%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
1,715,574
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
691 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
24
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
5
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
96
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
291,850
Population aged 65+
107,557
Population aged under 15
56,306
Median age of population
48.0 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
36.9%
Crude rate of total population change
3.4 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
7.8 /1k
Crude birth rate
6.7 /1k
Crude death rate
11.1 /1k
Live births
3,068
Deaths
5,030
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
56.1%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.21
Population density (persons per km²)
133 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
8.2%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
84.3 yrs
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
358 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
860 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
212 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.7 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
62.6 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,701 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
61 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
139 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
47 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
34 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
12 days/yr