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ITC46

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NUTS-3 ITC46 · Italy
Bergamo
Population
1,114,7802025
GDP
€46,524M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
75.1%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
2,764.1 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
67.9
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
46.3
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
48.4
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
61.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
29.5
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
51.0

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€41,734
Population density
403 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only

All indicators · 70 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€41,795M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€551M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€13,698M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€12,990M
GVA — construction (F)
€3,523M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€7,724M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€26,600
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
43,600 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€42,000
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€101,220M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€19,922M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€188,904M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€5,040M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€677M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€11,320M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€4,979M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
510,400
Self-employed persons
105,700
Employment in manufacturing (C)
140,000
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
71.7%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
10.9%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
88,074
Enterprise births
5,957
Enterprise deaths
5,027
3-year enterprise survival rate
3.5%
Innovation & R&D
EPO patent applications
127
EPO patent applications per million inhabitants
117 /M
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.2%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
5.3%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
23.6%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
34.0%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
11.8%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
18.7%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
5.2%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
96.0%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
3,357,488
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
640 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
31
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
3
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
10
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
4
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
718,303
Population aged 65+
255,221
Population aged under 15
141,256
Median age of population
47.7 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
35.5%
Crude rate of total population change
3.9 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
6.9 /1k
Crude birth rate
6.6 /1k
Crude death rate
9.6 /1k
Live births
7,367
Deaths
10,688
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
55.2%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.24
Population density (persons per km²)
411 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
12.5%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
84.4 yrs
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
325 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
835 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
222 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.5 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
42.1 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,072 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
38 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
445 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
7 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
69 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
22 days/yr