Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€1,564M
€1,499M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€132M
€214M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€642M
€361M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€599M
€325M
GVA — construction (F)
€81M
€228M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€208M
€232M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€10,800
€10,800
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
25,200 PPS
25,500 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€18,000
€18,200
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€3,296M
€3,296M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€1,033M
€1,033M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€6,092M
€6,092M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€147M
€100M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€32M
€12M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€263M
€197M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€237M
€266M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€1,492M
€1,430M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€43,608
€44,412
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€477M
€457M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
46,120
43,410
Self-employed persons
4,650
6,580
Employment in manufacturing (C)
17,140
12,090
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
72.6%
72.6%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
12.6%
12.6%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
2.9%
3.1%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
48,200
45,800
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
22.4%
22.4%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
32.6%
32.6%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
4.3%
4.3%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
17.8%
17.8%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
6.0%
6.0%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
500 /1k
500 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
1,978 kt
2,797 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
16
25
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
31 km/1000km²
31 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
15
25
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
82
69
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
65,546
62,305
Population aged 65+
23,014
22,790
Population aged under 15
16,443
14,108
Median age of population
43.9 yrs
45.9 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
35.1%
36.6%
Crude rate of total population change
-0.1 /1k
-4.0 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
2.6 /1k
2.6 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.6 /1k
8.8 /1k
Crude death rate
11.3 /1k
15.4 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
60.2%
59.2%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.60
1.69
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.9 /100k
0.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
9.5 /100k
2.0 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
140 /100k
135 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
270 /100k
170 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
42 /M
42 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.72
0.72
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.30
0.30
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.43
0.43
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.11
0.11
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.73
0.73