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FRY10 · ITH59

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NUTS-3 FRY10 · France
Population
413,7912025
GDP
€11,878M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
16.6%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
61.2%2025
Active firms
129,4632026
Cadastral parcels
264,9782026
Area
1,683.2 km²
NUTS-3 ITH59 · Italy
Population
340,3762025
GDP
€12,387M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
4.1%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
77%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
924 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Rimini (Opportunity 51). Runner-up: Guadeloupe (34). Contrarian pick: Guadeloupe — leads the set on Energy cost (EU pctl 88).

Strengths
Demographic outlook (89) · Economic base (66)
Red flags
Freight intensity (EU bottom 15%)
Long-run slide: down 14 EU ranks in real GDP per head since 1995 (relative decline, not absolute)
Strengths
Energy cost (88) · Cost advantage (67)
Red flags
Demographic outlook (EU bottom 15%)
Labour market (EU bottom 15%)
Industrial base (EU bottom 15%)
Digital readiness (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Rimini
Freight intensity (EU bottom 15%); Long-run slide: down 14 EU ranks in real GDP per head since 1995 (relative decline, not absolute). Its weakest dimension is Freight intensity (EU pctl 14) — Guadeloupe may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Rimini leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
33.8
50.9
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
40.8
44.5
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
21.0
47.6
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
32.7
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
43.7
50.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
28.5
34.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
42.0
47.0

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
1.3% 5y
3.8% 5y
Population
0.1% 5y
0.2% 5y
Unemployment rate
1.1% 5y
15.5% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€28,706
€36,393
Population density
246 /km²
368 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
640
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
313
FR-only

All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€10,901M
€11,128M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€197M
€96M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,149M
€1,726M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€368M
€1,488M
GVA — construction (F)
€468M
€722M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€2,430M
€3,208M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€18,900
€25,400
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
26,800 PPS
37,900 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€29,100
€36,500
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€2,012M
€45,497M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€50M
€12,104M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€6,578M
€74,553M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€998M
€1,795M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€436M
€228M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€2,276M
€3,378M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€4,382M
€1,997M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€10,413M
€11,205M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€80,280
€77,859
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€2,045M
€2,945M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
150,800
163,900
Self-employed persons
21,900
43,600
Employment in manufacturing (C)
7,800
20,500
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
65.9%
74.5%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
37.7%
17.4%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
16.6%
4.1%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
155,000
165,800
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
33,764
35,312
Enterprise births
6,154
2,288
Enterprise deaths
3,625
1,915
3-year enterprise survival rate
7.3%
3.6%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
2.1%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
2.3%
3.8%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
2.1%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
28.7%
25.3%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
40.6%
36.2%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
8.5%
13.1%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
20.7%
19.2%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
4.7%
5.3%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
85.0%
96.2%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
1,159,302
15,621,185
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
495 /1k
691 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,024
21
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
4,421 kt
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
0 km/1000km²
31 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
248
6
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
17
8
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
2
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
249,146
216,660
Population aged 65+
98,383
84,481
Population aged under 15
66,262
39,235
Median age of population
47.9 yrs
49.6 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
39.5%
39.0%
Crude rate of total population change
-2.5 /1k
1.6 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
-2.4 /1k
6.5 /1k
Crude birth rate
9.6 /1k
5.6 /1k
Crude death rate
9.7 /1k
10.5 /1k
Live births
3,990
1,902
Deaths
4,018
3,574
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
66.1%
57.1%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.80
1.08
Population density (persons per km²)
247 /km²
370 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
277,231
340,627
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
38.4%
8.2%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
81.1 yrs
84.3 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
32.7%
6.7%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
553 /100k
369 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,083 /100k
860 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
193 /100k
212 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
6.0 /100k
1.5 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
259 /100k
83.5 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
392 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,902 /100k
2,822 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
131 /M
61 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.46
0.72
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.27
0.60
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.02
0.57
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.39
0.57
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.02
0.41
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.107/kWh
€0.159/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.053/kWh
€0.048/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
178 m
67 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
64 days/yr
29 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
0 days/yr
9 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
4 days/yr
10 days/yr