NUTS-3 FRI34 · France
Population
437,2922025
GDP
€16,480M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
6.4%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
77.2%2025
Active firms
90,6932026
Cadastral parcels
1,051,1682026
Area
7,040.7 km²
TerraSight · Compare
2 regions side-by-side
FRI34 · FRG04
Decision brief
Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity
Best overall fit: Sarthe (Opportunity 54). Runner-up: Vienne (50). Contrarian pick: Vienne — leads the set on Demographic outlook (EU pctl 88).
#1Sarthe
Strengths
Energy cost (88) · Air quality (81)
Red flags
Long-run slide: down 19 EU ranks in real GDP per head since 1995 (relative decline, not absolute)
Why you might not pick Sarthe
Long-run slide: down 19 EU ranks in real GDP per head since 1995 (relative decline, not absolute). Its weakest dimension is Demographic outlook (EU pctl 23) — Vienne may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: Logistics → Vienne · Manufacturing → Sarthe · Office → Vienne · Residential → Vienne.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
- Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
- Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
- Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
- Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics
This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.
Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores
Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
50.4
54.3
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
48.3
66.5
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
48.4
53.4
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
54.7
81.0
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
33.7
33.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
67.8
72.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
47.0
33.6
Trajectories · 2012–latest
Real GDP (2020 prices)
3.1% 5y
1.7% 5y
Population
0.1% 5y
0.1% 5y
Unemployment rate
5.7% 5y
0.9% 5y
Derived comparisons
GDP per capita
€37,685
€31,627
Population density
62 /km²
90 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
2,404
1,394
Firms per 1k pop
207
174
All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€14,693M
€15,970M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€374M
€459M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€3,300M
€2,978M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€2,033M
€2,757M
GVA — construction (F)
€794M
€991M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€2,017M
€2,855M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€23,200
€23,300
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
34,300 PPS
29,000 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€37,300
€31,500
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€14,628M
€32,580M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€1,666M
€4,197M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€31,119M
€79,082M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€1,982M
€2,384M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€206M
€200M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€3,647M
€4,424M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€4,562M
€4,265M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€14,667M
€16,060M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€92,331
€78,826
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€3,802M
€4,006M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
181,900
231,200
Self-employed persons
20,400
22,800
Employment in manufacturing (C)
17,800
35,800
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
74.1%
77.1%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
19.4%
16.1%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
6.4%
6.6%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
195,400
258,100
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
26,549
28,733
Enterprise births
3,610
3,921
Enterprise deaths
2,786
2,972
3-year enterprise survival rate
6.6%
6.1%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
0.8%
1.3%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
1.2%
3.5%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
0.6%
1.1%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
40.6%
42.2%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
46.7%
54.9%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
13.8%
16.8%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
27.8%
26.5%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
8.6%
8.4%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
95.3%
94.3%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
3,652,108
1,423,700
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
—
611 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
2,679
2,142
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
12,425 kt
16,189 kt
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
12 km/1000km²
23 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
613
379
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
218
175
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
0
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
265,018
334,744
Population aged 65+
105,097
135,972
Population aged under 15
67,177
94,687
Median age of population
44.1 yrs
44.7 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
39.7%
40.6%
Crude rate of total population change
-2.0 /1k
-1.5 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
0.6 /1k
0.2 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.3 /1k
9.0 /1k
Crude death rate
10.9 /1k
10.6 /1k
Live births
3,631
5,088
Deaths
4,774
6,021
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
65.0%
68.9%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.47
1.70
Population density (persons per km²)
62 /km²
91 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
470,732
488,143
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
17.6%
15.7%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
82.5 yrs
83.5 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
13.3%
11.5%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
493 /100k
450 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
848 /100k
799 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
226 /100k
223 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.4 /100k
1.4 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
43.4 /100k
57.4 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
505 /100k
485 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,435 /100k
1,302 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
68 /M
47 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.46
1.46
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.27
1.27
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.02
1.02
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.39
1.39
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.02
0.02
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.107/kWh
€0.107/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.053/kWh
€0.053/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
136 m
108 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
17 days/yr
10 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
25 days/yr
27 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
4 days/yr
3 days/yr