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FRG05 · FRC13

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NUTS-3 FRG05 · France
Population
724,8802025
GDP
€25,637M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
6.6%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
77.5%2025
Active firms
155,4742026
Cadastral parcels
1,279,7462026
Area
6,759 km²
NUTS-3 FRC13 · France
Population
548,8442025
GDP
€18,460M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
7%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
75.5%2025
Active firms
116,6802026
Cadastral parcels
1,322,4922026
Area
8,618.9 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Vendée (Opportunity 59). Runner-up: Saône-et-Loire (52).

Strengths
Energy cost (88) · Air quality (85)
No red flags
Strengths
Energy cost (88) · Air quality (67)
No red flags
Why you might not pick Vendée
Its weakest dimension is Connectivity (EU pctl 23) — Saône-et-Loire may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Vendée leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
58.5
51.9
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
81.5
64.5
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
54.6
44.2
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
85.3
67.3
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
23.0
32.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
72.3
53.0
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
60.2
38.4

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
2.4% 5y
1.8% 5y
Population
0.9% 5y
0.1% 5y
Unemployment rate
0.9% 5y
2.1% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€35,367
€33,635
Population density
107 /km²
64 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
1,765
2,410
Firms per 1k pop
214
213

All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€22,925M
€16,487M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€632M
€700M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€4,976M
€3,418M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€4,617M
€3,097M
GVA — construction (F)
€1,942M
€1,137M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€4,095M
€2,784M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€23,300
€23,100
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
32,800 PPS
31,000 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€35,600
€33,700
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€32,580M
€12,851M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€4,197M
€1,525M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€79,082M
€28,666M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€3,706M
€2,573M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€240M
€161M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€6,389M
€4,198M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€4,891M
€4,251M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€23,025M
€16,415M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€86,175
€86,223
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€5,744M
€4,155M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
303,200
218,200
Self-employed persons
37,300
28,300
Employment in manufacturing (C)
55,600
31,200
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
77.1%
74.3%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
16.1%
19.2%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
6.6%
7.0%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
320,400
233,700
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
48,243
35,588
Enterprise births
5,888
4,492
Enterprise deaths
4,493
3,556
3-year enterprise survival rate
5.9%
5.8%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.3%
0.8%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
3.5%
2.7%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
1.1%
0.7%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
42.2%
36.1%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
54.9%
43.8%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
16.8%
12.3%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
26.5%
25.3%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
8.4%
6.7%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
94.3%
92.3%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
12,795,213
2,104,650
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
611 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,714
1,711
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
24,962 kt
13,788 kt
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
23 km/1000km²
22 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
237
312
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
210
112
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
0
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
415,672
311,970
Population aged 65+
197,628
153,240
Population aged under 15
111,580
83,634
Median age of population
47.9 yrs
48.9 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
47.5%
49.1%
Crude rate of total population change
7.6 /1k
-1.6 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
11.7 /1k
3.3 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.1 /1k
7.5 /1k
Crude death rate
11.3 /1k
12.4 /1k
Live births
5,143
4,094
Deaths
8,126
6,788
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
74.4%
75.9%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.51
1.60
Population density (persons per km²)
107 /km²
64 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
657,491
457,849
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
15.7%
20.4%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
83.5 yrs
82.4 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
11.5%
16.1%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
450 /100k
632 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
799 /100k
864 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
223 /100k
227 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.5 /100k
0.6 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
15.6 /100k
21.8 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
404 /100k
388 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,094 /100k
1,125 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
47 /M
62 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.46
1.46
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.27
1.27
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.02
1.02
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.39
1.39
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.02
0.02
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.107/kWh
€0.107/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.053/kWh
€0.053/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
86 m
357 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
12 days/yr
16 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
18 days/yr
44 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
4 days/yr
5 days/yr