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FRB03 · FRI21

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NUTS-3 FRB03 · France
Population
213,8622025
GDP
€6,251M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
6.1%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
77.9%2025
Active firms
45,5212026
Cadastral parcels
734,8702026
Area
6,897.7 km²
NUTS-3 FRI21 · France
Population
241,2742025
GDP
€7,936M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
6.2%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
76.8%2025
Active firms
62,7392026
Cadastral parcels
992,7622026
Area
5,903.5 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Corrèze (Opportunity 44). Runner-up: Indre (39). Contrarian pick: Indre — leads the set on Air quality (EU pctl 84).

Strengths
Energy cost (88) · Air quality (77)
No red flags
Strengths
Energy cost (88) · Air quality (84)
Red flags
Demographic outlook (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Corrèze
Its weakest dimension is Connectivity (EU pctl 26) — Indre may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: LogisticsCorrèze · ManufacturingIndre · OfficeCorrèze · ResidentialCorrèze.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
39.0
44.0
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
54.0
66.8
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
49.5
51.9
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
83.7
77.0
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
23.7
25.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
73.0
71.5
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
40.4
52.2

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
1.0% 5y
2.0% 5y
Population
0.4% 5y
0.2% 5y
Unemployment rate
7.3% 5y
2.9% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€29,228
€32,891
Population density
31 /km²
41 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
3,436
4,115
Firms per 1k pop
213
260

All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€5,577M
€7,082M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€260M
€186M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,052M
€1,171M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€934M
€897M
GVA — construction (F)
€353M
€454M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€835M
€1,306M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€23,500
€23,200
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
26,800 PPS
30,500 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€29,200
€33,100
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€20,283M
€5,305M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€2,604M
€487M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€46,136M
€11,918M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€1,012M
€1,350M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€34M
€58M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,455M
€2,005M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,623M
€1,961M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€5,542M
€7,070M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€76,385
€81,775
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,409M
€1,840M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
83,400
98,900
Self-employed persons
10,800
13,900
Employment in manufacturing (C)
13,200
11,200
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
76.3%
76.3%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
18.0%
15.0%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
6.1%
6.2%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
91,600
102,400
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
12,148
17,018
Enterprise births
1,406
1,989
Enterprise deaths
1,102
1,550
3-year enterprise survival rate
5.7%
5.8%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.4%
1.2%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
4.4%
2.6%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
1.0%
0.8%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
41.4%
41.4%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
51.6%
51.0%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
16.2%
16.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
26.6%
27.3%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
9.0%
8.6%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
94.3%
94.9%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
586,057
1,422,525
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
631 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
719
888
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
7,153 kt
7,117 kt
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
25 km/1000km²
16 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
336
368
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
170
116
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
0
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
119,289
137,213
Population aged 65+
64,878
70,954
Population aged under 15
29,695
33,107
Median age of population
51.6 yrs
50.4 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
54.4%
51.7%
Crude rate of total population change
-5.3 /1k
1.0 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
2.4 /1k
7.5 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.1 /1k
6.7 /1k
Crude death rate
14.9 /1k
13.2 /1k
Live births
1,533
1,614
Deaths
3,193
3,190
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
79.3%
75.8%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.58
1.44
Population density (persons per km²)
32 /km²
41 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
166,786
221,176
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
15.1%
22.0%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
82.6 yrs
82.4 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
11.0%
17.4%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
555 /100k
742 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
862 /100k
854 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
228 /100k
222 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.9 /100k
0.8 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
24.6 /100k
17.0 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
543 /100k
352 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,411 /100k
902 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
66 /M
59 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.46
1.46
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.27
1.27
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.02
1.02
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.39
1.39
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.02
0.02
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.107/kWh
€0.107/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.053/kWh
€0.053/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
152 m
304 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
19 days/yr
17 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
27 days/yr
20 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr
14 days/yr