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FI1DC · FRL01

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NUTS-3 FI1DC · Finland
Population
162,0912025
GDP
€6,307M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
9%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
75%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
22,904 km²
NUTS-3 FRL01 · France
Population
169,5632025
GDP
€5,412M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
7.3%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
74.4%2025
Active firms
52,9222026
Cadastral parcels
604,7932026
Area
7,006.4 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Alpes-de-Haute-Provence (Opportunity 45). Runner-up: Pohjois-Karjala (30). Contrarian pick: Pohjois-Karjala — leads the set on Energy cost (EU pctl 99).

Strengths
Energy cost (88) · Air quality (88)
Red flags
Freight intensity (EU bottom 15%)
Strengths
Energy cost (99) · Freight intensity (79)
No red flags
Why you might not pick Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
Freight intensity (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Freight intensity (EU pctl 13) — Pohjois-Karjala may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: LogisticsPohjois-Karjala · ManufacturingPohjois-Karjala · OfficeAlpes-de-Haute-Provence · ResidentialAlpes-de-Haute-Provence.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
30.0
45.3
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
55.8
61.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
56.0
58.7
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
87.7
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
34.0
45.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
63.0
75.8
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
20.8
48.6

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
1.7% 5y
Population
0.3% 5y
0.5% 5y
Unemployment rate
2.1% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€38,913
€31,919
Population density
7 /km²
24 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
3,567
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
312

All indicators · 90 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€5,516M
€4,828M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€442M
€92M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,139M
€546M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€974M
€413M
GVA — construction (F)
€276M
€312M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€775M
€775M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€21,800
€25,900
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
32,300 PPS
29,600 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€38,900
€32,100
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€13,860M
€49,335M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€3,205M
€3,075M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€24,815M
€105,791M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€901M
€1,099M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€139M
€27M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,314M
€1,678M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,570M
€1,426M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€4,834M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€79,831
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,245M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
66,290
69,100
Self-employed persons
7,380
12,200
Employment in manufacturing (C)
10,190
5,200
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
77.6%
73.4%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
20.9%
22.6%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
7.2%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
70,600
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
9,971
16,057
Enterprise births
793
1,953
Enterprise deaths
862
1,594
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.9%
5.3%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
2.8%
2.1%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
4.8%
4.4%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
1.9%
1.6%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
39.2%
42.5%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
34.5%
52.3%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
26.4%
13.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
26.7%
29.8%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
8.9%
9.7%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
97.4%
94.1%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
515,720
3,974,493
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
727 /1k
593 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,614
1,210
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
7,065 kt
2,124 kt
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
1 km/1000km²
24 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
996
714
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
125
100
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
0
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
94,062
96,165
Population aged 65+
47,351
47,907
Population aged under 15
20,678
25,491
Median age of population
47.8 yrs
49.8 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
50.3%
49.8%
Crude rate of total population change
-1.4 /1k
4.3 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
5.8 /1k
8.8 /1k
Crude birth rate
6.0 /1k
7.5 /1k
Crude death rate
13.2 /1k
12.0 /1k
Live births
974
1,276
Deaths
2,139
2,032
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
72.3%
76.3%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.11
1.60
Population density (persons per km²)
8 /km²
24 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
157,085
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
17.9%
20.7%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
81.7 yrs
83.8 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
15.2%
16.1%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
283 /100k
625 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
976 /100k
851 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
197 /100k
202 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
2.5 /100k
0.6 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
30.2 /100k
27.3 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
121 /100k
425 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,614 /100k
1,300 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
38 /M
56 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.46
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.27
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.02
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.39
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.02
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.067/kWh
€0.107/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.065/kWh
€0.053/kWh
Housing market
Dwelling price per m² — old housing-company dwellings (Statistics Finland)
€1,502/m²
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
105 m
1,194 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
0 days/yr
5 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
173 days/yr
122 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
2 days/yr
10 days/yr