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FI1D9

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NUTS-3 FI1D9 · Finland
Pohjois-Pohjanmaa
Population
418,3312025
GDP
€18,300M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
9%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
75%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
39,169.7 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
45.5
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
65.5
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
54.2
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
90.7
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
37.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
63.0
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
40.8

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€43,746
Population density
11 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only

All indicators · 70 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€16,005M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€589M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€3,770M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€3,178M
GVA — construction (F)
€1,134M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€2,702M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€21,800
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
36,400 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€43,700
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€13,860M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€3,205M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€24,815M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€2,094M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€719M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€3,677M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€4,133M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
185,940
Self-employed persons
18,800
Employment in manufacturing (C)
25,050
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
77.6%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
20.9%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
27,063
Enterprise births
2,660
Enterprise deaths
2,298
3-year enterprise survival rate
5.5%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
2.8%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
4.8%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
39.2%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
34.5%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
26.4%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
26.7%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
8.9%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
97.4%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
1,839,665
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
727 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,661
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
397
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
50
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
256,873
Population aged 65+
90,111
Population aged under 15
71,347
Median age of population
40.8 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
35.1%
Crude rate of total population change
0.3 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
0.9 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.7 /1k
Crude death rate
9.2 /1k
Live births
3,631
Deaths
3,866
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
62.9%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.47
Population density (persons per km²)
11 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
17.9%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
81.7 yrs
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
337 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
976 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
197 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
2.6 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
34.9 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
79.6 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,769 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
38 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
88 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
1 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
187 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
2 days/yr