Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€21,604M
€22,459M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€498M
€2,672M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€4,749M
€4,311M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€3,881M
€3,832M
GVA — construction (F)
€1,243M
€1,133M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€4,379M
€3,743M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€22,800
€22,400
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
37,900 PPS
41,100 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€45,500
€44,600
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€13,845M
€11,131M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€2,726M
€1,531M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€29,084M
€22,820M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€2,925M
€2,632M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€1,536M
€258M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€5,591M
€5,086M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€5,145M
€5,513M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
—
€22,066M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
—
€100,612
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
—
€5,733M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
251,780
255,000
Self-employed persons
24,800
27,600
Employment in manufacturing (C)
37,740
26,200
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
80.0%
72.4%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
22.0%
18.6%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
—
7.0%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
—
250,600
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
41.5%
33.8%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
36.0%
41.0%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
27.0%
13.6%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
28.6%
21.3%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
10.3%
6.6%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
729 /1k
—
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
2
1,617
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
13,199 kt
32,481 kt
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
2 km/1000km²
21 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
0
289
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
34
129
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
345,627
345,827
Population aged 65+
122,231
122,990
Population aged under 15
77,548
89,933
Median age of population
42.0 yrs
42.3 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
35.4%
35.6%
Crude rate of total population change
11.2 /1k
-3.9 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
13.1 /1k
-3.4 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.1 /1k
9.2 /1k
Crude death rate
10.0 /1k
9.7 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
57.8%
61.6%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.21
1.51
Population density (persons per km²)
39 /km²
69 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
—
548,897
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
2.6 /100k
1.1 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
39.7 /100k
62.8 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
121 /100k
505 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
2,173 /100k
1,911 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
41 /M
80 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
1.46
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
1.27
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
1.02
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
1.39
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
—
0.02