NUTS-3 ES113 · Spain
Population
305,2782025
GDP
€8,915M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
8.4%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
72.5%2025
Active firms· FR-only
—
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
—
Area
7,274.7 km²
TerraSight · Compare
2 regions side-by-side
ES113 · FRI11
Decision brief
Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity
Best overall fit: Ourense (Opportunity 49). Runner-up: Dordogne (47). Contrarian pick: Dordogne — leads the set on Air quality (EU pctl 75).
#1Ourense
Strengths
Energy cost (95) · Digital readiness (70)
Red flags
Demographic outlook (EU bottom 15%)
Connectivity (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Ourense
Demographic outlook (EU bottom 15%); Connectivity (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Demographic outlook (EU pctl 6) — Dordogne may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: Logistics → Ourense · Manufacturing → Ourense · Office → Ourense · Residential → Dordogne.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
- Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
- Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
- Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
- Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics
This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.
Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores
Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
48.9
47.0
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
43.8
71.3
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
51.0
55.8
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
47.3
74.7
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
13.7
26.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
61.5
74.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
66.4
38.0
Trajectories · 2012–latest
Real GDP (2020 prices)
5.1% 5y
1.7% 5y
Population
0.1% 5y
0.3% 5y
Unemployment rate
6.3% 5y
1.1% 5y
Derived comparisons
GDP per capita
€29,201
€28,169
Population density
42 /km²
46 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
4,428
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
265
All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€8,135M
€10,549M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€869M
€416M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,639M
€1,290M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,183M
€1,091M
GVA — construction (F)
€472M
€828M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,988M
€1,877M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€17,800
€24,000
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
32,900 PPS
26,300 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€29,300
€28,600
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€13,447M
€30,151M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€2,235M
€2,628M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€35,979M
€68,404M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
—
€2,102M
GVA — information & communication (J)
—
€76M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,416M
€2,951M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,752M
€3,187M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€8,237M
€10,610M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€79,013
€76,123
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,755M
€2,671M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
120,800
158,400
Self-employed persons
23,600
28,300
Employment in manufacturing (C)
18,100
15,300
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
73.7%
79.0%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
24.7%
18.1%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
8.3%
7.7%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
134,500
185,100
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
22,265
34,933
Enterprise births
1,629
4,034
Enterprise deaths
1,567
3,524
3-year enterprise survival rate
3.8%
6.1%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.2%
1.8%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
3.4%
4.2%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
1.1%
1.2%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
43.4%
44.0%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
53.3%
53.3%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
14.7%
18.0%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
25.2%
27.7%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
7.0%
8.4%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
96.5%
96.6%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
900,227
5,181,125
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
611 /1k
—
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
4
1,391
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
8,647 kt
9,925 kt
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
40 km/1000km²
21 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
1
331
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
106
112
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
0
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
178,500
232,578
Population aged 65+
98,484
131,675
Population aged under 15
28,294
55,755
Median age of population
53.3 yrs
52.5 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
55.2%
56.6%
Crude rate of total population change
2.7 /1k
2.6 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
13.9 /1k
10.3 /1k
Crude birth rate
4.1 /1k
6.4 /1k
Crude death rate
15.4 /1k
14.1 /1k
Live births
1,265
2,669
Deaths
4,704
5,898
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
71.0%
80.6%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
0.88
1.50
Population density (persons per km²)
42 /km²
46 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
169,768
329,572
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
22.1%
19.6%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
84.2 yrs
83.5 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
16.0%
15.0%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
317 /100k
545 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
785 /100k
807 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
215 /100k
222 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.7 /100k
1.4 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
36.5 /100k
15.8 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
238 /100k
358 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
149 /100k
922 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
48 /M
57 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.14
1.46
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.84
1.27
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.96
1.02
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.78
1.39
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.16
0.02
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.106/kWh
€0.107/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.048/kWh
€0.053/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
1,000 m
112 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
4 days/yr
24 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
42 days/yr
22 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
17 days/yr
6 days/yr