NUTS-3 DEB3D · Germany
Population
74,7832025
GDP
€2,480M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
4%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
82.1%2025
Active firms· FR-only
—
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
—
Area
646.8 km²
TerraSight · Compare
2 regions side-by-side
DEB3D · DE225
Decision brief
Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity
Best overall fit: Donnersbergkreis (Opportunity 49). Runner-up: Freyung-Grafenau (44). Contrarian pick: Freyung-Grafenau — leads the set on Labour market (EU pctl 90).
Why you might not pick Donnersbergkreis
Its weakest dimension is Cost advantage (EU pctl 26) — Freyung-Grafenau may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: Logistics → Donnersbergkreis · Manufacturing → Donnersbergkreis · Office → Donnersbergkreis · Residential → Freyung-Grafenau.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
- Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
- Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
- Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
- Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics
This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.
Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores
Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
48.5
44.3
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
40.0
69.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
69.0
65.6
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
71.7
60.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
57.5
22.8
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
28.8
45.4
Trajectories · 2012–latest
Real GDP (2020 prices)
0.8% 5y
0.5% 5y
Population
0.1% 5y
0.1% 5y
Unemployment rate
5.8% 5y
0.7% 5y
Derived comparisons
GDP per capita
€33,166
€40,273
Population density
116 /km²
80 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
All indicators · 81 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€2,266M
€2,895M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€57M
€64M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€778M
€829M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€616M
€778M
GVA — construction (F)
€96M
€308M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€285M
€424M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€27,700
€29,300
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
29,500 PPS
36,100 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€33,200
€40,500
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€20,699M
€15,377M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€4,472M
€3,308M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€49,098M
€31,040M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€513M
€630M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€535M
€641M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€2,107M
€2,631M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€85,819
€83,269
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€533M
€795M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
30,270
39,930
Self-employed persons
2,930
4,300
Employment in manufacturing (C)
7,190
10,210
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
81.3%
83.5%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
6.4%
—
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
4.1%
2.8%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
39,400
42,300
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
2,400
3,476
Enterprise births
212
221
Enterprise deaths
226
233
3-year enterprise survival rate
2.7%
2.9%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
5.3%
0.7%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
6.4%
3.7%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
2.1%
0.7%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
36.8%
28.7%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
41.9%
33.3%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
10.1%
6.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
25.1%
18.8%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
9.8%
7.6%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
151,626
949,249
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
621 /1k
681 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
3,756 kt
2,074 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
615
1,718
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
822
2,183
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
60
70
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
3
2
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
46,088
48,926
Population aged 65+
18,283
19,598
Population aged under 15
10,412
10,186
Median age of population
48.6 yrs
49.3 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
39.7%
40.1%
Crude rate of total population change
0.7 /1k
2.5 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
6.6 /1k
6.7 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.3 /1k
8.0 /1k
Crude death rate
13.2 /1k
12.2 /1k
Live births
549
632
Deaths
985
958
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
62.3%
60.9%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.44
1.49
Population density (persons per km²)
116 /km²
80 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
66,271
74,711
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
23.2%
15.5%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
81.2 yrs
81.2 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
16.8%
12.3%
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,015 /100k
1,108 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
231 /100k
231 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
0.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
16.1 /100k
2.5 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
143 /100k
63.7 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
559 /100k
276 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
25 /M
47 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
1.78
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.56
1.56
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.58
1.58
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.82
1.82
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.53
0.53
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.161/kWh
€0.161/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.055/kWh
€0.055/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
641 m
715 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
4 days/yr
2 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
96 days/yr
107 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
2 days/yr
7 days/yr