Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€6,828M
€5,446M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€96M
€99M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€2,462M
€2,045M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€2,063M
€1,847M
GVA — construction (F)
€681M
€291M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€978M
€750M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€26,000
€25,200
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
37,000 PPS
34,000 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€41,500
€38,100
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€23,042M
€14,609M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€2,607M
€3,167M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€47,281M
€42,299M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,088M
€993M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,524M
€1,267M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€5,995M
—
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€92,800
—
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,830M
—
Labour market
Employment, total persons
85,030
75,910
Self-employed persons
7,780
5,920
Employment in manufacturing (C)
19,530
22,530
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
80.0%
80.5%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
7.3%
7.7%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
3.8%
—
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
87,100
—
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
32.2%
30.4%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
31.8%
35.6%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
6.4%
8.1%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
21.9%
19.9%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
7.6%
7.3%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
584 /1k
568 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
9,035 kt
6,006 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,326
1,054
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
737
680
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
28 km/1000km²
32 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
54
52
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
2
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
105,439
91,311
Population aged 65+
51,298
44,056
Population aged under 15
23,080
19,590
Median age of population
51.7 yrs
51.4 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
48.7%
48.2%
Crude rate of total population change
-3.8 /1k
-8.8 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
5.8 /1k
0.2 /1k
Crude birth rate
5.5 /1k
5.5 /1k
Crude death rate
15.1 /1k
14.5 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
70.5%
69.7%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.37
1.34
Population density (persons per km²)
82 /km²
115 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
137,887
—
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
0.6 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
46.5 /100k
21.8 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
292 /100k
196 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,120 /100k
833 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
45 /M
46 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
—
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.56
—
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.58
—
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.82
—
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.53
—