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DE27E · DE723

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NUTS-3 DE27E · Germany
Population
155,4132025
GDP
€6,559M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
2.7%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
84.3%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
1,532.3 km²
NUTS-3 DE723 · Germany
Population
173,8302025
GDP
€6,451M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
2.7%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
80.3%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
740.5 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Limburg-Weilburg (Opportunity 63). Runner-up: Oberallgäu (57). Contrarian pick: Oberallgäu — leads the set on Air quality (EU pctl 96).

Strengths
Connectivity (77) · Resilience (71)
No red flags
Strengths
Air quality (96) · Labour market (93)
Red flags
Cost advantage (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Limburg-Weilburg
Its weakest dimension is Energy cost (EU pctl 36) — Oberallgäu may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Limburg-Weilburg leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
57.2
62.9
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
69.8
70.5
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
73.0
59.6
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
96.0
39.7
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
73.7
76.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
40.5
43.0
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
38.8
61.0

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
0.8% 5y
0.4% 5y
Population
0.1% 5y
0.2% 5y
Unemployment rate
9.7% 5y
8.9% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€42,201
€37,111
Population density
101 /km²
235 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 84 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€5,991M
€5,892M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€138M
€36M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,662M
€1,056M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,474M
€896M
GVA — construction (F)
€484M
€563M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,094M
€1,129M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€30,100
€26,600
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
38,200 PPS
33,100 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€42,900
€37,100
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€20,600M
€10,597M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€3,395M
€1,976M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€49,117M
€25,139M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,406M
€1,658M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,206M
€1,451M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€5,596M
€5,610M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€85,595
€84,579
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,492M
€1,539M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
80,190
80,760
Self-employed persons
9,850
8,570
Employment in manufacturing (C)
17,350
12,540
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
83.6%
78.7%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
4.4%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
2.7%
2.7%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
85,900
93,900
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
8,322
7,074
Enterprise births
624
593
Enterprise deaths
582
664
3-year enterprise survival rate
3.9%
4.2%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.4%
2.6%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
4.6%
5.0%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
1.0%
1.4%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
34.1%
32.5%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
38.8%
38.2%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
7.1%
10.6%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
22.4%
22.4%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
9.1%
7.3%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
5,422,121
439,535
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
639 /1k
641 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
6,636 kt
5,558 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,357
1,469
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
873
845
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
47
51
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
3
3
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
95,489
109,314
Population aged 65+
37,379
40,352
Population aged under 15
22,545
24,164
Median age of population
47.5 yrs
46.9 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
39.1%
36.9%
Crude rate of total population change
13.1 /1k
-2.6 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
15.3 /1k
2.1 /1k
Crude birth rate
9.1 /1k
8.3 /1k
Crude death rate
11.3 /1k
13.0 /1k
Live births
1,398
1,448
Deaths
1,742
2,258
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
62.8%
59.0%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.62
1.52
Population density (persons per km²)
102 /km²
236 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
150,815
165,044
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
14.5%
24.6%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
82.1 yrs
80.6 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
11.4%
18.4%
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
989 /100k
1,062 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
211 /100k
236 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.3 /100k
0.6 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
4.6 /100k
20.7 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
46.9 /100k
241 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
396 /100k
795 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
39 /M
31 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
1.78
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.56
1.56
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.58
1.58
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.82
1.82
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.53
0.53
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.161/kWh
€0.161/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.055/kWh
€0.055/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
784 m
254 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
2 days/yr
9 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
119 days/yr
58 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
20 days/yr
2 days/yr