NUTS-3 DE255 · Germany
Population
40,8352025
GDP
€1,847M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3.8%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
83.7%2025
Active firms· FR-only
—
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
—
Area
40.9 km²
TerraSight · Compare
2 regions side-by-side
DE255 · DEB37
Decision brief
Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity
Best overall fit: Schwabach, Kreisfreie Stadt (Opportunity 46). Runner-up: Pirmasens, Kreisfreie Stadt (45). Contrarian pick: Pirmasens, Kreisfreie Stadt — leads the set on Economic base (EU pctl 78).
Strengths
Labour market (86) · Connectivity (77)
Red flags
Cost advantage (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Schwabach, Kreisfreie Stadt
Cost advantage (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Cost advantage (EU pctl 12) — Pirmasens, Kreisfreie Stadt may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: Logistics → Pirmasens, Kreisfreie Stadt · Manufacturing → Schwabach, Kreisfreie Stadt · Office → Schwabach, Kreisfreie Stadt · Residential → Schwabach, Kreisfreie Stadt.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
- Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
- Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
- Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
- Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics
This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.
Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores
Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
46.4
45.4
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
43.8
61.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
62.2
68.1
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
57.0
66.5
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
77.0
67.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
62.8
57.5
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
43.2
30.4
Trajectories · 2012–latest
Real GDP (2020 prices)
0.5% 5y
0.2% 5y
Population
0.1% 5y
0.2% 5y
Unemployment rate
2.9% 5y
9.0% 5y
Derived comparisons
GDP per capita
€45,237
€47,070
Population density
999 /km²
650 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
All indicators · 84 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€1,687M
€1,710M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€2M
€4M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€422M
€399M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€397M
€334M
GVA — construction (F)
€101M
€76M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€271M
€363M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€30,000
€27,700
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
40,200 PPS
42,300 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€45,200
€47,400
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€21,016M
€20,699M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€3,272M
€4,472M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€54,755M
€49,098M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€497M
€365M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€395M
€502M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€1,600M
€1,590M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€83,970
€75,513
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€398M
€402M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
23,120
25,960
Self-employed persons
2,080
2,000
Employment in manufacturing (C)
5,420
4,780
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
82.9%
81.3%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
—
6.4%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
3.7%
3.8%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
21,800
20,800
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
1,764
1,653
Enterprise births
125
115
Enterprise deaths
162
127
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.2%
3.7%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
2.5%
5.3%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
6.8%
6.4%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
1.7%
2.1%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
38.6%
36.8%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
45.4%
41.9%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
9.3%
10.1%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
25.8%
25.1%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
11.0%
9.8%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
103,300
96,579
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
594 /1k
621 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
716 kt
1,133 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
244
278
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
598
699
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
19
58
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
3
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
25,489
24,324
Population aged 65+
9,476
10,143
Population aged under 15
5,870
5,294
Median age of population
46.7 yrs
47.5 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
37.2%
41.7%
Crude rate of total population change
-3.9 /1k
4.7 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
0.1 /1k
13.8 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.3 /1k
8.4 /1k
Crude death rate
12.3 /1k
17.5 /1k
Live births
341
333
Deaths
504
696
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
60.2%
63.5%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.45
1.54
Population density (persons per km²)
998 /km²
650 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
39,030
34,363
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
18.6%
23.2%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
81.4 yrs
81.2 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
13.7%
16.8%
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,065 /100k
1,015 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
225 /100k
231 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
4.9 /100k
0.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
12.2 /100k
91.0 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
102 /100k
374 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
800 /100k
1,781 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
33 /M
25 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
1.78
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.56
1.56
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.58
1.58
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.82
1.82
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.53
0.53
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.161/kWh
€0.161/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.055/kWh
€0.055/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
355 m
405 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
10 days/yr
9 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
70 days/yr
62 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr
4 days/yr