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DE235

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NUTS-3 DE235 · Germany
Cham
Population
128,5342025
GDP
€6,366M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
2.8%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
84%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
1,526.8 km²

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
55.6
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
54.5
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
75.9
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
93.0
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
55.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
37.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
47.4

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€49,528
Population density
84 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only

All indicators · 67 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€5,815M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€130M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€2,050M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,917M
GVA — construction (F)
€669M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€783M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€29,200
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
44,400 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€49,800
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€14,986M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€3,348M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€31,166M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,148M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,036M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
77,340
Self-employed persons
7,730
Employment in manufacturing (C)
22,130
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
83.0%
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
5,552
Enterprise births
337
Enterprise deaths
382
3-year enterprise survival rate
2.9%
Innovation & R&D
EPO patent applications
12
EPO patent applications per million inhabitants
95 /M
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.8%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
5.9%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
32.7%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
40.3%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
7.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
21.6%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
8.3%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
1,482,222
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
670 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,478
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
1,150
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
107
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
80,676
Population aged 65+
30,448
Population aged under 15
17,410
Median age of population
47.3 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
37.7%
Crude rate of total population change
2.4 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
6.4 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.1 /1k
Crude death rate
12.1 /1k
Live births
1,035
Deaths
1,554
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
59.3%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.47
Population density (persons per km²)
85 /km²
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
15.8%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
81.2 yrs
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,096 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
234 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
10.9 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
87.3 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
438 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
38 /M
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
391 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
7 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
87 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr