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DE149 · DE94B

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NUTS-3 DE149 · Germany
Population
132,1672025
GDP
€6,006M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
2.9%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
84.3%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
1,209.1 km²
NUTS-3 DE94B · Germany
Population
144,5432025
GDP
€5,995M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
2.9%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
83.3%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
980.9 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Grafschaft Bentheim (Opportunity 62). Runner-up: Sigmaringen (62). Contrarian pick: Sigmaringen — leads the set on Freight intensity (EU pctl 94).

Strengths
Resilience (84) · Labour market (82)
No red flags
Strengths
Freight intensity (94) · Labour market (93)
Red flags
Cost advantage (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Grafschaft Bentheim
Its weakest dimension is Demographic outlook (EU pctl 30) — Sigmaringen may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Grafschaft Bentheim leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
61.6
61.8
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
62.5
83.8
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
81.9
56.2
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
79.7
67.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
70.5
34.0
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
41.6
68.8

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
0.5% 5y
0.4% 5y
Population
0.2% 5y
1.1% 5y
Unemployment rate
0.0% 5y
8.8% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€45,444
€41,477
Population density
109 /km²
147 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 81 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€5,486M
€5,476M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€97M
€342M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,886M
€1,466M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,689M
€973M
GVA — construction (F)
€366M
€483M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€850M
€1,024M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€30,000
€27,000
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
40,300 PPS
37,100 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€45,300
€41,700
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€25,503M
€31,047M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€7,289M
€2,687M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€52,964M
€59,034M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€972M
€1,103M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,316M
€1,058M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€5,202M
€4,989M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€90,595
€84,738
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,535M
€1,614M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
69,910
74,870
Self-employed persons
5,850
5,560
Employment in manufacturing (C)
19,360
13,920
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
83.3%
81.8%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
5.6%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
2.8%
2.9%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
74,300
78,900
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
5,041
4,862
Enterprise births
399
418
Enterprise deaths
415
397
3-year enterprise survival rate
3.9%
3.9%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
3.9%
0.8%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
6.9%
3.2%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
2.5%
0.6%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
40.3%
30.8%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
47.4%
38.2%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
9.9%
8.4%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
27.6%
20.9%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
11.4%
7.5%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
440,119
692,381
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
639 /1k
623 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
7,768 kt
4,234 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,555
815
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
1,177
564
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
47
53
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
4
2
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
83,408
91,235
Population aged 65+
29,601
31,514
Population aged under 15
19,158
21,794
Median age of population
45.8 yrs
45.5 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
35.5%
34.5%
Crude rate of total population change
-4.5 /1k
2.3 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
-2.2 /1k
4.5 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.8 /1k
8.8 /1k
Crude death rate
11.1 /1k
11.0 /1k
Live births
1,170
1,267
Deaths
1,475
1,583
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
58.5%
58.4%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.58
1.56
Population density (persons per km²)
110 /km²
147 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
140,568
148,488
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
16.6%
26.3%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
82.5 yrs
80.6 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
12.4%
20.8%
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
938 /100k
1,034 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
195 /100k
236 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
0.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
21.8 /100k
20.1 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
121 /100k
160 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
728 /100k
824 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
39 /M
54 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
1.78
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.56
1.56
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.58
1.58
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.82
1.82
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.53
0.53
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.161/kWh
€0.161/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.055/kWh
€0.055/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
612 m
22 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
5 days/yr
6 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
93 days/yr
42 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
4 days/yr
3 days/yr