Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€10,018M
—
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€11M
—
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,303M
—
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,090M
—
GVA — construction (F)
€195M
—
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€2,192M
—
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€29,100
—
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
63,100 PPS
—
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€70,800
—
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€31,701M
—
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€6,099M
—
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€83,032M
—
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€2,796M
—
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€3,521M
—
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€9,513M
—
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€89,636
—
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€2,298M
—
Labour market
Employment, total persons
129,740
—
Self-employed persons
8,520
—
Employment in manufacturing (C)
9,640
—
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
81.4%
88.1%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
5.7%
9.5%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
3.4%
3.5%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
89,200
152,600
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
40.0%
46.1%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
45.6%
44.8%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
9.3%
27.3%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
27.5%
25.7%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
13.0%
10.2%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
597 /1k
639 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
966
896
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
2,011 kt
—
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
620
360
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
71
55
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
3
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
110,740
166,301
Population aged 65+
25,988
38,312
Population aged under 15
19,028
44,441
Median age of population
35.8 yrs
37.3 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
23.5%
23.0%
Crude rate of total population change
3.7 /1k
20.2 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
4.0 /1k
15.4 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.0 /1k
11.4 /1k
Crude death rate
8.3 /1k
6.6 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
40.7%
49.8%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
0.99
1.58
Population density (persons per km²)
1,453 /km²
239 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
183,045
423,254
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
1.6 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
65.1 /100k
41.8 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
305 /100k
423 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
2,286 /100k
1,386 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
26 /M
24 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
1.63
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.56
1.43
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.58
1.60
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.82
1.65
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.53
1.27