Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€11,266M
€9,882M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€66M
€214M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€2,688M
€3,232M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
—
€2,980M
GVA — construction (F)
—
€724M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
—
€2,069M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
—
€30,800
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
—
39,900 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
—
€45,000
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
—
€20,073M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
—
€4,866M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
—
€40,429M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€2,077M
—
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
—
€2,123M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€717M
€1,520M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€11,097M
€9,539M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€162,806
€102,380
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€3,538M
€2,776M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
—
113,600
Self-employed persons
—
14,200
Employment in manufacturing (C)
—
31,700
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
86.3%
81.2%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
4.5%
11.5%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
2.9%
4.6%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
99,600
127,600
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
46.4%
34.7%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
49.2%
40.7%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
24.6%
14.7%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
26.6%
21.4%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
11.1%
10.2%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
607 /1k
645 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
8,028 kt
10,352 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,116
12
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
661
5
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
44 km/1000km²
26 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
46
57
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
2
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
111,293
156,411
Population aged 65+
33,557
52,388
Population aged under 15
24,081
36,344
Median age of population
45.0 yrs
45.0 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
30.2%
33.5%
Crude rate of total population change
9.1 /1k
1.5 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
8.5 /1k
2.7 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.5 /1k
8.4 /1k
Crude death rate
8.0 /1k
9.6 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
51.8%
56.7%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.40
1.44
Population density (persons per km²)
200 /km²
103 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
181,299
207,944
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
0.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
4.2 /100k
7.3 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
312 /100k
299 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
680 /100k
630 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
24 /M
47 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
2.03
1.74
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.76
1.40
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
1.64
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
2.09
1.37
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
1.03
0.60