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CH021 · CH033

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NUTS-3 CH021 · Switzerland
Population
1,071,2162025
GDP
€92,059M2022
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
4.6%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
83.9%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
5,957.1 km²
NUTS-3 CH033 · Switzerland
Population
735,8082025
GDP
€49,306M2022
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
4.6%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
83.1%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
1,405.5 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Aargau (Opportunity 78). Runner-up: Bern / Berne (72). Contrarian pick: Bern / Berne — leads the set on Digital readiness (EU pctl 93).

Strengths
Governance (96) · Demographic outlook (90)
No red flags
Strengths
Governance (96) · Digital readiness (93)
No red flags
Why you might not pick Aargau
Its weakest dimension is Growth momentum (EU pctl 51) — Bern / Berne may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Aargau leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
72.1
78.0
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
78.0
82.5
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
64.7
76.3
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
58.7
73.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
77.5
85.0
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
42.6
50.8

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
2.1% 5y
1.7% 5y
Population
0.6% 5y
1.4% 5y
Unemployment rate
4.6% 5y
0.4% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€85,938
€67,009
Population density
180 /km²
524 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 66 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€86,474M
€46,314M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€618M
€277M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€17,238M
€10,885M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€17,351M
€10,862M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€15,175M
€3,466M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€85,176M
€45,619M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€154,529
€180,560
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€27,159M
€14,546M
Labour market
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
85.6%
84.8%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
8.5%
7.5%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
4.5%
4.6%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
598,200
421,400
Innovation & R&D
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
7.1%
8.7%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
41.3%
45.7%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
45.4%
47.1%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
26.3%
25.0%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
25.2%
28.6%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
11.8%
12.9%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
99.0%
98.4%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
9,422,850
1,066,605
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
556 /1k
530 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
34,303 kt
28,908 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
6,612
3,004
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
617
408
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
40 km/1000km²
81 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
85
27
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
2
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
678,379
482,092
Population aged 65+
239,411
140,853
Population aged under 15
153,426
112,863
Median age of population
44.8 yrs
43.0 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
35.3%
29.2%
Crude rate of total population change
7.2 /1k
12.2 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
8.3 /1k
10.6 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.2 /1k
8.9 /1k
Crude death rate
9.2 /1k
7.4 /1k
Live births
8,727
6,536
Deaths
9,872
5,383
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
57.9%
52.6%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.28
1.39
Population density (persons per km²)
183 /km²
529 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
1,381,363
924,054
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
19.1%
21.2%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
83.8 yrs
84.1 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
16.1%
19.8%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
378 /100k
534 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
825 /100k
792 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
193 /100k
173 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.4 /100k
0.4 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
25.8 /100k
8.7 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
517 /100k
479 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
2,515 /100k
1,203 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
30 /M
19 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
2.03
2.03
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.76
1.76
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
1.78
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
2.09
2.09
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
1.03
1.03
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
697 m
472 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
3 days/yr
7 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
116 days/yr
82 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
17 days/yr
8 days/yr