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AT313 · BE232

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NUTS-3 AT313 · Austria
Population
215,0162025
GDP
€7,703M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
4.6%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
80.3%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
2,663.6 km²
NUTS-3 BE232 · Belgium
Population
208,6522025
GDP
€7,705M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
4.2%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
78.8%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
352.4 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Arr. Dendermonde (Opportunity 63). Runner-up: Mühlviertel (52). Contrarian pick: Mühlviertel — leads the set on Air quality (EU pctl 93).

Strengths
Talent & skills (91) · Resilience (77)
Red flags
Cost advantage (EU bottom 15%)
Strengths
Air quality (93) · Resilience (84)
Red flags
Cost advantage (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Arr. Dendermonde
Cost advantage (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Cost advantage (EU pctl 6) — Mühlviertel may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: LogisticsMühlviertel · ManufacturingMühlviertel · OfficeArr. Dendermonde · ResidentialMühlviertel.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
52.2
63.3
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
83.5
77.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
60.6
64.8
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
92.7
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
39.0
69.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
56.8
90.8
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
50.0
45.4

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
2.6% 5y
2.1% 5y
Population
0.5% 5y
0.6% 5y
Unemployment rate
3.4% 5y
9.2% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€35,826
€36,927
Population density
81 /km²
592 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€6,926M
€6,974M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€284M
€60M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,905M
€1,378M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,447M
€1,253M
GVA — construction (F)
€802M
€682M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,203M
€1,260M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€30,800
€30,800
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
31,800 PPS
33,000 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€35,900
€37,000
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€20,073M
€20,203M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€4,866M
€2,558M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€40,429M
€37,875M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€906M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€129M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,631M
€2,183M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,101M
€1,411M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€6,686M
€6,513M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€99,897
€118,780
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,945M
€2,096M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
81,600
66,900
Self-employed persons
14,200
16,700
Employment in manufacturing (C)
16,600
10,600
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
81.2%
76.7%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
11.5%
16.6%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
4.6%
4.2%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
112,400
103,300
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
11,283
Enterprise births
678
Enterprise deaths
537
3-year enterprise survival rate
2.3%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
3.5%
3.4%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
4.3%
5.7%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
2.0%
2.7%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
34.7%
48.8%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
40.7%
56.4%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
14.7%
20.5%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
21.4%
35.9%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
10.2%
11.9%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
94.9%
95.7%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
965,103
83,945
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
645 /1k
475 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
6,642 kt
3,698 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1
735
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
26 km/1000km²
66 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
1
352
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
40
37
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
4
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
137,803
131,245
Population aged 65+
42,856
45,252
Population aged under 15
34,357
32,155
Median age of population
44.0 yrs
44.2 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
31.1%
34.5%
Crude rate of total population change
1.3 /1k
4.4 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
1.0 /1k
5.8 /1k
Crude birth rate
9.1 /1k
8.7 /1k
Crude death rate
8.9 /1k
10.2 /1k
Live births
1,964
1,815
Deaths
1,914
2,115
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
56.0%
59.0%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.58
1.49
Population density (persons per km²)
82 /km²
614 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
193,352
184,994
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
13.6%
12.1%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
82.4 yrs
83.0 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
11.2%
6.1%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
621 /100k
566 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
987 /100k
867 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
218 /100k
222 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.9 /100k
1.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
0.9 /100k
35.1 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
143 /100k
265 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
314 /100k
842 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
47 /M
38 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.74
1.31
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.40
1.41
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.64
1.34
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.37
1.58
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.60
0.25
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.156/kWh
€0.130/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.049/kWh
€0.046/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
782 m
3 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
2 days/yr
6 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
112 days/yr
31 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
4 days/yr
2 days/yr