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SK041 · PL912

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NUTS-3 SK041 · Slovakia
Population
810,0082025
GDP
€11,802M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
9.5%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
72.5%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
8,979.1 km²
NUTS-3 PL912 · Poland
Population
695,6412025
GDP
€10,792M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
2.1%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
86.9%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
3,120.8 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Warszawski wschodni (Opportunity 61). Runner-up: Prešovský kraj (44). Contrarian pick: Prešovský kraj — leads the set on Cost advantage (EU pctl 87).

Strengths
Labour market (100) · Talent & skills (96)
Red flags
Economic base (EU bottom 15%)
Governance (EU bottom 15%)
Strengths
Cost advantage (87) · Demographic outlook (75)
Red flags
Economic base (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Warszawski wschodni
Economic base (EU bottom 15%); Governance (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Economic base (EU pctl 14) — Prešovský kraj may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Warszawski wschodni leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
44.2
61.1
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
38.3
61.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
22.9
54.0
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
33.0
24.7
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
18.0
45.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
27.5
95.8
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
65.0
84.4

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
2.0% 5y
3.3% 5y
Population
0.4% 5y
1.5% 5y
Unemployment rate
5.0% 5y
10.7% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€14,571
€15,514
Population density
90 /km²
223 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€10,679M
€9,751M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€229M
€416M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€2,264M
€2,563M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€2,181M
€2,308M
GVA — construction (F)
€1,391M
€869M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€2,652M
€2,280M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€11,300
€15,300
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
18,200 PPS
22,500 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€14,500
€15,200
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€4,308M
€25,304M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€826M
€1,739M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€10,472M
€54,507M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€817M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€379M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,908M
€1,994M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€2,236M
€1,629M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€9,650M
€9,015M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€43,821
€67,637
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,966M
€2,326M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
283,240
195,500
Self-employed persons
55,460
40,200
Employment in manufacturing (C)
63,370
40,600
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
73.3%
83.0%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
26.3%
10.4%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
9.5%
2.1%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
390,200
386,500
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
88,255
56,612
Enterprise births
10,943
6,183
Enterprise deaths
12,808
6,867
3-year enterprise survival rate
6.1%
5.4%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
0.6%
2.8%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
4.7%
11.5%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
0.5%
3.6%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
26.7%
65.3%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
34.0%
69.6%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
11.3%
18.6%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
18.5%
45.5%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
4.9%
16.1%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
91.9%
97.9%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
2,923,584
686,546
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
419 /1k
685 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
13,055 kt
15,782 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
64
1,033
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
8
149
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
10 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
94
43
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
2
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
528,255
453,885
Population aged 65+
133,917
118,448
Population aged under 15
147,836
123,308
Median age of population
39.7 yrs
41.2 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
25.4%
26.1%
Crude rate of total population change
1.5 /1k
5.6 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
-1.5 /1k
8.4 /1k
Crude birth rate
11.5 /1k
7.8 /1k
Crude death rate
8.5 /1k
10.7 /1k
Live births
9,295
5,424
Deaths
6,881
7,394
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
53.3%
53.3%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.84
1.29
Population density (persons per km²)
90 /km²
225 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
682,214
656,288
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
26.3%
7.1%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
78.2 yrs
79.9 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
20.4%
6.1%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
616 /100k
537 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,695 /100k
1,339 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
265 /100k
268 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.0 /100k
1.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
4.8 /100k
7.8 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
47.6 /100k
123 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
96.2 /100k
252 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
34 /M
27 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.80
0.52
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.73
0.69
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.59
0.35
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.38
0.67
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.53
0.54
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.160/kWh
€0.113/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.063/kWh
€0.064/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
441 m
183 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
5 days/yr
7 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
115 days/yr
92 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
4 days/yr
3 days/yr