NUTS-3 PT1D3 · Portugal
Population
251,3742025
GDP
€5,575M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
5.2%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
78.8%2025
Active firms· FR-only
—
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
—
Area
4,267.1 km²
TerraSight · Compare
2 regions side-by-side
PT1D3 · ITF32
Decision brief
Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity
Best overall fit: Lezíria do Tejo (Opportunity 44). Runner-up: Benevento (36). Contrarian pick: Benevento — leads the set on Demographic outlook (EU pctl 52).
Strengths
Energy cost (90) · Air quality (88)
Red flags
Digital readiness (EU bottom 15%)
Strengths
Cost advantage (73) · Demographic outlook (52)
Red flags
Economic base (EU bottom 15%)
Labour market (EU bottom 15%)
Talent & skills (EU bottom 15%)
Digital readiness (EU bottom 15%)
Long-run slide: down 13 EU ranks in real GDP per head since 1995 (relative decline, not absolute)
Why you might not pick Lezíria do Tejo
Digital readiness (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Digital readiness (EU pctl 8) — Benevento may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Lezíria do Tejo leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
- Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
- Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
- Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
- Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics
This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.
Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores
Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
44.4
35.7
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
82.8
41.8
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
42.5
24.9
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
88.0
16.7
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
29.3
31.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
55.0
11.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
71.0
42.0
Trajectories · 2012–latest
Real GDP (2020 prices)
—
3.4% 5y
Population
1.4% 5y
0.9% 5y
Unemployment rate
—
4.6% 5y
Derived comparisons
GDP per capita
€22,179
€21,770
Population density
59 /km²
126 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€4,848M
€5,081M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€457M
€283M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,014M
€692M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€832M
€532M
GVA — construction (F)
€177M
€477M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,284M
€964M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€14,400
€16,200
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
27,200 PPS
22,400 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€22,300
€21,600
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€3,139M
€28,842M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€831M
€3,238M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€7,446M
€50,450M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€444M
€604M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€35M
€67M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€885M
€1,254M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€829M
€1,410M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
—
€5,238M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
—
€63,179
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
—
€1,245M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
105,530
91,700
Self-employed persons
16,070
29,500
Employment in manufacturing (C)
15,190
9,800
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
77.1%
54.4%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
19.8%
40.1%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
—
13.9%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
—
92,800
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
24,347
19,063
Enterprise births
3,884
1,534
Enterprise deaths
2,766
1,084
3-year enterprise survival rate
5.0%
4.8%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
0.9%
1.2%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
4.0%
3.4%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
0.6%
1.1%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
28.5%
18.7%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
40.7%
27.1%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
16.0%
8.6%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
20.2%
16.8%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
9.7%
3.8%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
90.6%
90.9%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
329,362
129,662
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
—
667 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
7,018 kt
4,117 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
14
1
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
—
37 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
6
0
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
57
52
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
155,884
164,967
Population aged 65+
63,757
65,263
Population aged under 15
31,733
29,579
Median age of population
47.7 yrs
49.2 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
40.9%
39.6%
Crude rate of total population change
20.7 /1k
-6.2 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
26.1 /1k
0.2 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.3 /1k
6.3 /1k
Crude death rate
12.6 /1k
12.6 /1k
Live births
1,896
1,635
Deaths
3,286
3,293
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
61.3%
57.5%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.46
1.15
Population density (persons per km²)
59 /km²
126 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
—
182,359
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
20.4%
41.2%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
82.4 yrs
82.0 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
17.2%
35.6%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
156 /100k
257 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
—
1,058 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
217 /100k
238 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.4 /100k
0.4 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
50.9 /100k
9.6 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
134 /100k
—
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
668 /100k
461 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
86 /M
47 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
0.72
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
0.60
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
0.57
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
—
0.57
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
—
0.41
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.107/kWh
€0.159/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.045/kWh
€0.048/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
23 m
355 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
66 days/yr
46 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
2 days/yr
11 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
4 days/yr
10 days/yr