NUTS-3 PL926 · Poland
Population
253,9672025
GDP
€4,620M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
4.1%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
78.4%2025
Active firms· FR-only
—
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
—
Area
2,535.1 km²
TerraSight · Compare
2 regions side-by-side
PL926 · PL636
Decision brief
Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity
Best overall fit: Żyrardowski (Opportunity 43). Runner-up: Słupski (37). Contrarian pick: Słupski — leads the set on Industrial base (EU pctl 93).
Strengths
Freight intensity (90) · Cost advantage (83)
Red flags
Governance (EU bottom 15%)
#2Słupski
Strengths
Industrial base (93) · Cost advantage (90)
Red flags
Economic base (EU bottom 15%)
Governance (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Żyrardowski
Governance (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Governance (EU pctl 14) — Słupski may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: Logistics → Żyrardowski · Manufacturing → Słupski · Office → Słupski · Residential → Słupski.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
- Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
- Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
- Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
- Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics
This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.
Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores
Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
42.9
36.8
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
31.8
19.5
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
31.4
44.1
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
34.3
40.7
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
40.3
20.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
16.5
72.0
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
70.0
61.0
Trajectories · 2012–latest
Real GDP (2020 prices)
3.1% 5y
3.2% 5y
Population
0.3% 5y
1.2% 5y
Unemployment rate
9.5% 5y
8.9% 5y
Derived comparisons
GDP per capita
€18,193
€15,341
Population density
100 /km²
59 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
All indicators · 87 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€4,175M
€4,292M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€357M
€243M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,146M
€1,629M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,065M
€1,463M
GVA — construction (F)
€230M
€273M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,451M
€772M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€12,200
€11,000
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
25,500 PPS
21,800 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€17,200
€14,800
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€8,741M
€8,238M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€3,241M
€1,560M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€12,664M
€17,730M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€489M
€512M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€502M
€863M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€3,892M
€4,082M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€49,534
€43,426
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,160M
€1,019M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
115,000
134,800
Self-employed persons
32,800
26,600
Employment in manufacturing (C)
21,800
37,200
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
75.1%
76.5%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
14.2%
7.3%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
4.1%
2.7%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
123,100
151,900
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
16,283
19,841
Enterprise births
1,727
2,228
Enterprise deaths
2,121
2,922
3-year enterprise survival rate
5.2%
5.5%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
0.3%
2.3%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
1.8%
6.7%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
0.2%
1.3%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
31.8%
43.6%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
36.7%
48.8%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
4.2%
9.1%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
17.8%
32.0%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
5.1%
11.7%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
97.7%
95.7%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
360,072
1,986,551
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
665 /1k
600 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
13,786 kt
11,992 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
19
55
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
8
18
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
—
4 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
41
77
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
3
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
162,434
197,424
Population aged 65+
52,196
65,316
Population aged under 15
39,337
46,913
Median age of population
43.3 yrs
43.5 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
32.1%
33.1%
Crude rate of total population change
-2.7 /1k
-4.2 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
1.7 /1k
0.1 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.4 /1k
6.8 /1k
Crude death rate
11.8 /1k
11.1 /1k
Live births
1,880
2,111
Deaths
2,990
3,451
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
56.4%
56.8%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.28
1.20
Population density (persons per km²)
101 /km²
61 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
211,587
237,977
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
16.4%
16.8%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
77.7 yrs
78.7 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
15.6%
13.5%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
413 /100k
470 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,650 /100k
1,427 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
274 /100k
290 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.6 /100k
1.3 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
7.8 /100k
12.9 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
145 /100k
187 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
249 /100k
281 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
92 /M
50 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.52
0.52
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.69
0.69
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.35
0.35
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.67
0.67
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.54
0.54
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.113/kWh
€0.113/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.064/kWh
€0.064/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
155 m
108 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
8 days/yr
3 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
83 days/yr
80 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
2 days/yr
3 days/yr