NUTS-3 PL524 · Poland
Population
554,8652025
GDP
€10,443M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3.5%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
78.8%2025
Active firms· FR-only
—
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
—
Area
5,322.6 km²
TerraSight · Compare
2 regions side-by-side
PL524 · CZ063
Decision brief
Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity
Best overall fit: Kraj Vysočina (Opportunity 56). Runner-up: Opolski (47). Contrarian pick: Opolski — leads the set on Cost advantage (EU pctl 91).
Why you might not pick Kraj Vysočina
Its weakest dimension is Demographic outlook (EU pctl 24) — Opolski may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Kraj Vysočina leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
- Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
- Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
- Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
- Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics
This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.
Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores
Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
47.1
56.2
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
23.8
44.5
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
34.7
49.7
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
21.3
45.0
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
27.3
49.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
41.8
55.0
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
53.8
61.0
Trajectories · 2012–latest
Real GDP (2020 prices)
3.3% 5y
1.8% 5y
Population
0.9% 5y
0.3% 5y
Unemployment rate
5.5% 5y
2.6% 5y
Derived comparisons
GDP per capita
€18,822
€24,584
Population density
104 /km²
76 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€9,436M
€11,616M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€236M
€620M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€3,064M
€4,167M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€2,305M
€3,146M
GVA — construction (F)
€800M
€727M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€2,163M
€1,951M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€10,900
€15,600
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
26,900 PPS
30,200 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€18,200
€24,600
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€3,210M
€11,563M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€1,188M
€1,779M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€5,945M
€21,530M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
—
€1,617M
GVA — information & communication (J)
—
€208M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,404M
€2,169M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,770M
€1,983M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€8,838M
€9,717M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€44,713
€55,162
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€2,678M
€3,329M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
282,600
246,640
Self-employed persons
49,600
27,320
Employment in manufacturing (C)
71,500
81,240
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
75.6%
77.7%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
—
7.0%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
3.4%
2.5%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
272,900
251,900
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
35,475
50,156
Enterprise births
3,587
4,060
Enterprise deaths
4,229
3,305
3-year enterprise survival rate
5.3%
4.8%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
0.8%
2.3%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
1.8%
6.2%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
0.5%
2.1%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
34.2%
30.9%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
36.7%
42.2%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
5.0%
10.8%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
26.1%
22.4%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
9.0%
9.6%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
96.0%
95.7%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
454,028
1,620,582
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
658 /1k
573 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
22,810 kt
17,807 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
77
2,921
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
9 km/1000km²
19 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
14
564
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
79
69
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
2
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
356,670
325,396
Population aged 65+
121,006
112,286
Population aged under 15
77,189
79,965
Median age of population
45.2 yrs
45.0 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
33.9%
34.5%
Crude rate of total population change
-4.9 /1k
-0.6 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
0.5 /1k
1.8 /1k
Crude birth rate
6.4 /1k
8.1 /1k
Crude death rate
11.7 /1k
10.4 /1k
Live births
3,566
4,184
Deaths
6,526
5,408
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
55.6%
59.1%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.12
1.48
Population density (persons per km²)
106 /km²
78 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
387,143
424,008
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
13.9%
8.8%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
78.6 yrs
80.6 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
12.3%
6.8%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
533 /100k
692 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,431 /100k
1,352 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
267 /100k
242 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.7 /100k
1.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
7.7 /100k
3.9 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
189 /100k
99.0 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
192 /100k
131 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
51 /M
63 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.52
1.20
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.69
1.33
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.35
1.14
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.67
0.80
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.54
1.00
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.113/kWh
€0.146/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.064/kWh
€0.055/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
160 m
473 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
11 days/yr
5 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
75 days/yr
91 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
4 days/yr
4 days/yr